1. A surplus represents over production of a particular good, or rather producing more than what is needed for the society. The fact that the agricultural societies were able to produce surplus had enormous influence on their development. The surplus meant that apart from solving their basic problem with the food supply, they actually had food for trading with other societies that were not able to produce enough. Through the trade, these societies were exchanging food for other goods that they lacked and needed.
2. Once the agriculture societies started to from, in order for them to be sustainable, the people had to change their ways and create certain social institutions. The basic social institutions that were set were the political, economic, and religious ones. These institutions managed to keep the societies in order, develop them, and give them a sense of unity and togetherness.
3. The change of lifestyle from nomadic to sedentary brought in several challenges with which the humans have not faced before. The settlements were becoming larger and larger, so institutions had to be developed in order for everything to be kept in order. Classes started to form in the societies, which meant different lifestyle in accordance to the class a person belonged to. The architecture and organization of the settlements also were a challenge, as they needed to be properly built, the infrastructure to be well set, with the end goal the people to be able to perform their basic needs.
Because of its lack of enforcement powers, most civil rights groups viewed the Commission as a "toothless tiger." EEOC made significant contributions to equal employment opportunity between 1965 and 1971 by using the powers it had to help define discrimination in the workplace
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there is no further reference to a specific question, we assume that you are asking for the main claim of the essay.
If that is the case, then the answer will be this one.
We are talking about the story of "Two Ways of Seeing a River," written by American author Mark Twain.
So the claim of the essay is to ponder what we have and leaves in our lives. What we could call the gains and possessions of life and the losses, all of them with their respective baggage of experiences that make us grow. It is about the different perspectives and changes in life, things that he reflected on when he was young while piloting steamboats in the Mississippi River.
This essay is part of his book "Life on the Mississippi," written in 1883.
All highlighted examples show how Herbert Hoover (1874-1964) believed that once the federal government started to take directly participate in the economic system the inevitable outcome would be the loss of freedom.
In the first and second examples he is saying that once the government starts to take part, it goes all the way into the private lives of individuals which would be an attack against the basis of freedom.
Hoover thought like this because for him freedom only exists in the private life when it's kept away and separate from the government.
The third and fourth examples have the same meaning as the priors only now he is talking specifically about economics. He believed the problem of the Great Depression should be figured out by private businesses and the government should only cushion the situation.
A citation of specific events that had an effect on Jurgis’s feelings
a consideration of whether it was fair that the company took no responsibility for the accident<span>
an analysis of the effect Jurgis’s injury had on his household</span>