The correct answer among the choices provided is option A. Lung capillaries are responsible for exchanging carbon dioxide for oxygen from the air. Blood that comes from the heart gets oxygen from the alveoli. The carbon dioxide in the blood goes into the alveoli at the same time.
I would say D. poor spatial awareness because cattle can be easily startled by sudden movements or objects coming into their vision.
The letter should contain concerns about the causes and ill effects of erosion.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Sir,
I am very sad to inform you that the town of Hariharanpur is suffering from continuous erosion for the last 3 years. Even after having proper knowledge about this fact, you being the mayor, are not taking any charge of this situation.
The town is situated just by the side of River Ganges which makes it's soil full of moisture. Along with the repeated deforestation and tree cutting for urbanisation, the smallest of the rain falls are also eroding a lot of soils. This can lead to severe landslides in river Ganges with severe loss of properties as well as loss of lives too.
So i request you to start embanking the river as well as to start planting new trees to save the town from getting lost under Ganges.
Thanking you,
XYZ.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C) phagocytosis in the inflammatory response.
Explanation:
Our body has an immune response mechanism for when we get hurt or when<u> it feels that something outside our body wants to harm us</u>, so its automatic reaction is to defend against all those bacteria and viruses that want to attack us.
The system is responsible for <u>identifying the antigens and destroying them.</u> The antigens are all bacteria, harmful viruses and dead substances that are found on the cells. Our system has its own proteins that are HLA antigens. But as these are normal for the body, it does not counterattack them.
There are <u>several defense mechanisms that work as barriers</u> to prohibit the passage of any bacteria that harm us, and one of these mechanisms is inflammation.
In this case, when our body suffers some kind of injury from a bacterium, a cut or a blow, the damaged cells release substances that spill onto the tissue through the blood vessels, causing inflammation.
This allows the foreign substance to be “locked up” and cannot enter the body.
These spilled substances also attract white blood cells, which are called phagocytes which<u> are responsible for eating dead germs and cells</u> through the phagocytosis process.
There is a difference in color between the reactants and the product. Also, a gas and a solid bread loaf were produced, compared to the liquid or powder forms of the reactants.
