The correct options are: "Motesquieu - John Locke"
- Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu was a French philosopher and jurist whose work develops in the context of the intellectual and cultural movement known as the Enlightenment. He was one of the most relevant illustrated philosophers and essayists, especially for the articulation of the theory of the separation of powers, which has been introduced in some constitutions of several States, with greater influence on the Constitution of the United States
.
- John Locke was an English philosopher and physician, considered one of the most influential thinkers of English empiricism and known as the "Father of Classical Liberalism." He was one of the first British empiricists. Influenced by the ideas of Francis Bacon, he made an important contribution to the theory of the social contract. His work greatly affected the development of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings influenced Voltaire and Rousseau, thinkers of the French Enlightenment, as well as American revolutionaries. His contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the Declaration of Independence of the United States.
Answer:
Executive - <u>Is led by a governor; Contains state agencies</u>
Legislative - <u>Creates and passes laws; Has two houses (usually)</u>
Judicial - <u>Contains a court system; Interprets state laws</u>
Explanation:
The government has three branches and these are: <em>Executive, Legislative and Judicial. </em>
The "Executive branch" is responsible for the governance of a state. The leader of the branch is the "President." However, every state is headed by an elected governor. This branch also contains state agencies and other related agencies.
The "Legislative branch" is responsible for creating and passing laws. It contains two houses<u><em> (the Senate and House of Representatives).</em></u>
The "Judicial branch" contains a<u> court system. </u>This system is involved in the<u> interpretation of state laws</u>, as well as the laws made by the legislative branch.
According to the
census of 1790, there were about seven hundred thousand slaves of African
ancestry lived in the colonies, (precisely 694,280) with the most living in the state of Virginia where <span>292,627 enslaved Africans were counted. Although
there had been some skepticism about the counting that it might be undercounted. </span>
Hiladelphia of <span>these emerged as a major port city by end of the seventeenth century as a result of the colonial shipping industry</span>