Answer:
Moches: Well developed and established irrigation channels and creation of labor classes
Chimus: Planning to build cities, messaging system.
Explanation:
Moches and Chimus are civilizations that predated the Incas, but that contributed in a great way to the establishment and success of the Inca culture.
The moches influenced the Incas to develop and establish efficient irrigation channels that would allow an advance in agriculture, generating more wealth and an efficient trade. It also influenced the creation of labor classes, allowing the collection of taxes to be equivalent to social class and that no one could be exploited.
The Chimus, in turn, influenced the Incas to plan the construction of new cities very well, with major works that showed the wealth of the empire, in addition to providing comfort to the population. They also influenced a system for transmitting messages through corridors, which was very modern and efficient at the time.
Answer:
काश्मीर हिमालयाच्या खोऱ्यातील एक प्रदेश. अफगाणिस्तान, मध्य एशिया, तिबेट व भारतीय उपखंड यांच्या मध्यभागी. भारताच्या जम्मू आणि काश्मीर या राज्याचा प्रमुख भाग.
काश्मीर खोऱ्याचा जवळजवळ २/३ भाग भारताच्या ताब्यात 'जम्मू व काश्मीर' या राज्याचा भाग . तर १/३ भाग पाकिस्तानच्या ताब्यात आहे.पाकिस्तानच्या ताब्यातील भागाला पाकिस्तानात 'आजाद कश्मीर' तर भारतात 'पाकव्याप्त काश्मीर' म्हणतात. जम्मू-काश्मीर आणि ईशान्य भारतामध्ये पसरलेला दहशतवाद आणि १४ राज्यातल्या १६५ जिल्ह्यांमध्ये सुरू असलेल्या डाव्या विचारसरणीच्या मूलतत्ववाद्यांमुळे संपूर्ण देशाची सुरक्षितता धोक्यात आली आहे. त्यातच नक्षलवाद्यांना मिळणाऱ्या माफियांच्या मदतीमुळे देशाचे दोन तुकडे झाले आहेत, असे म्हटले तर वावगे ठरणार नाही.
देशातल्या ६०८ जिल्ह्यांपैकी २३१ जिल्ह्यांना आज घुसखोर, दहशतवादी, नक्षलवादी यांच्यामुळे खूप मोठा धोका निर्माण झाला आहे. जम्मू-काश्मीर आणि ईशान्य भारतामध्ये पसरलेला दहशतवाद आणि १४ राज्यातल्या १६५ जिल्ह्यांमध्ये सुरू असलेल्या डाव्या विचारसरणीच्या मूलतत्ववाद्यांमुळे संपूर्ण देशाची सुरक्षितता धोक्यात आली आहे. देशाच्या सुरक्षेवर आलेले संकट पाहता केंद्र आणि संबंधित राज्य सरकार या प्रश्नाच्या मूळापर्यंत पोहोचले आहेत, असे म्हणता येईल का? देशाच्या सुरक्षेच्या दृष्टिकोनातून काही योजनांची आखणी करण्यात आली आहे का? देशाच्या एकसंधतेला चार प्रमुख गोष्टींमुळे धोका आहे. नक्षलवाद्यांनी देशाच्या ४० टक्के भागामध्ये धुमाकूळ घातला आहे. जम्मू-काश्मीरमध्ये १९८८ पासून छुपे युद्ध सुरू आहे. हे राज्य देशाच्या स्वातंत्र्यापासून अक्षरश: लष्कराच्या ताब्यातच आहे.
Answer:This is most consistent with INNOVATION form of adaptation in Merton’s theory of strain
Explanation:
Robert Merton focused on explaining why people tend to commit to deviant behavior within society and he opposed the other theorists who believed that it is derived by individual motives. Merton argued with these theorists by suggesting that some people feel that the only way to adjust in a normal way within society is to turn to criminal activities to alleviate their critical situation. He referred into anomie or strain theory , anomie which state that
due to confusion of what is happening in one's life and how hard they find it to achieve certain goals in a normal way they will resort to criminal activities.
The first way is to conform to society which means accept what ever is defined by society by pursuing success only in the ways acceptable within society such as education and earning money through a job.
The second reaction is innovation , this refers mostly to criminal act these are people who still believe they must pursue success just they innovate their own ways to pursue that success. They turn to deviant behavior because they want to achieve the success expected from them just that they use deviant innovations.
Such as the student above , he want to do well in school hence he innovate cheating as a way to help him achieve this goal.
There are so little evidences of what lives were during the prehistoric era. Most of our sources come from the biological and archaeological evidences gathered by different people. However, it is quite clear that the lives of people before were entirely depending on thinking that good is rewarded by a heavenly entity. This is very different from the laws today because of our aim to be more logical in decision making, etc.
Approximately all States take in emotional or psychological mistreatment
as slice of their descriptions of abuse or abandonment. This is frequently
defined as injury to the psychological capacity or emotional stability of the
child, as evidenced by an observable or substantial change in behavior,
emotional response, or cognition or
as showed by concern, depression,
withdrawal, or violent behavior.
