Transcript of Effect<span> of the </span>Crusades<span> on the </span>Byzantine Empire<span>. The </span>Byzantine<span>emperor called for Western help to fight the Seljuks, whose attacks blocked the pilgrimage routes to Jerusalem. 1453 The Ottoman forces surrounded the city of Constantinople. They brought cannons to attack the citys walls
hope this helps </span>
A. a turn away from liberal reforms.
Nixon was a Republican representing conservative thinking. His victory demonstrated a move from the liberal reforms of JFK and L. Johnson.
Nixon was a conservative who wanted to reduce the size of the federal government and the federal programs put into place by the preceding presidents. He also moved troops out of Vietnam and began to ease Cold War tensions.
b the number of traders and foreigners coming to egypt
Though there are rules that the state government can impose, the federal government can impose its power over the state that it can overrule the laws that the state government has, as long as, the federal government work within the powers stated in the Constitution.
Sixteenth Amendment:
"<span>The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration."
Nineteenth Amendment:
</span>"The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex. <span>Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation."
Twenty-sixth Amendment:
"</span>The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age. <span>The Congress shall have the power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation"</span>
<span>English became one of the most widely spoken languages in India.</span>
