Answer:
When the entire lake reaches 40 F, the surface water cools further, dropping below 40 F. Because this water is now less dense than the surrounding water, it will stay on the top and continue to cool. Once the surface water falls to 32 F, it freezes. The freezing then spreads downward into the lake and the ice thickens
Explanation:
Answer: amount of precipitation reaching the ground
Explanation:
A Doppler radar uses the Doppler effect when measuring return echoes after having sent a signal (in this specific case microwaves).
In the case of weather radars, a microwave signal is sent to a target and then reflected, so that the radar system measures this difference between the sent signal and the reflected signal.
So, a Doppler radar is is useful to determine the intensity of the precipitation and its location, <u>by calculating its motion, and estimating its type</u> (for example: rain or snow, among others). In addition, this type of radar is able to <u>determine the height and the structure of storms by detecting the motion of rain droplets</u>.
However, <u>weather radars are not capable to determine the amount of precipitation reaching the ground.</u>
I would say it would b D. Irish moving to America during the Potato Famine, as it wasn't necessarily forced, but they went of their own free will
This is the North Atlantic Ocean.
It can be judged by its surrounding, as it is located near the North Pole, we can deduce that it is an ocean located at the north, which could either be north Atlantic or North Pacific.
We can then use the continential plate to help us determine, which is the North America plate.
Therefore this is the North Atlantic Ocean.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
4) The rate of species extinction is lower on the small island than on the large island.
Explanation:
The theory of island biogeography suggested that because of the size and links to the mainland. Fewer species that are not from the island will invade because the distance from the mainland is greater. The threat of extinction due to this is low. The small island also has a lower capacity for different species due to limited resources. This would mean that there are simply fewer species to go extinct.
