The correct answers are:
2) Taxes were oppressive because colonies were not directly represented in Parliament- The implementation of laws like the Stamp Act and Townshend Act were not well accepted by the colonists, as they had no representatives in the British parliament to voice their concerns. This is why colonists developed the phrase "no taxation without representation."
4) Colonial assemblies should make rules for the colonies they represent- Before the taxes werer implemented by the British parliament, the colonial assemblies had significant law making power in the colonies. Colonists felt that this system was effective, as they got to influence and voice their concerns on matters important to the colony.
Sample response: The boy's counsel could argue that the sentence is cruel and unusual punishment. This is prohibited by the Eighth Amendment. The boy does not have the judgment of an adult and cannot be punished as an adult. In fact, even if the boy were an adult, life in prison could be a cruel or unusual sentence.
-Rise of Italian City States/Civic Pride - Cities want to look better than one another, a middle class davelops due to merchants making large sums of money
-New interest/need for new learning and technology
Hope this Helps ;)
Turner's ideas of the frontier thesis were considered controversial in the 1890s and even today for the following reason: Turner claimed that the frontier explained a major part of the United State's character, history and culture. Furthermore, Turner claimed that the <span>Frontier symbolized opportunities, promise, individualism and democracy for Americans. His theory was and still is controversial since there wasn't a frontier any longer and the Manifest Destiny was completed.</span>
