Answer:
In "O Captain My Captain" by Whitman, The extended metaphor of the poem compares President Lincoln to a captain steering the "ship of state" which means guiding the union through the civil war.
Explanation:
An extended metaphor means; A metaphor that unfolds across multiple lines or paragraphs of a text, making use of multiple interrelated metaphors in an overarching one. The "captain' of the title however, becomes less essential to the progressive success and unity of the nation as it seemed in the beginning. because at first the "captain" (President Lincoln) is seen as entirely responsible for the safe return of the ship home.
But, the citizens continue to rejoice after their captain has fallen, they did not let the grief of the assassination on the president stop them from continuing their celebration as well as moving on with their lives.
In Canto IV, Dante is informed of how people who lived before the time of Jesus Christ are forced to spend the rest of their eternal after lives. He is told that they are stuck in limbo, and cannot be pulled from their grueling state. Dante weeps because he realizes it is unfair; those people did not have the option to follow Jesus Christ and be baptised into christianity.
Answer:
The reader will get a sense of wonder or fantasy from these kinds of locations.
Explanation:
Your average reader probably doesn't live at the bottom of the ocean, so this kind of setting can feel almost fantastical, which can be good for a utopian story, but not so great for dystopia. Many authors of dystopian stories want their readers to get a sense of "this is how <em>my</em> society could be" or to draw clear connections with the world they already experience.
It's easier for the average reader to make connections to their own life when the dystopian story takes place in a city or other setting that they have, in some way, experienced.
