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oksano4ka [1.4K]
2 years ago
8

Adair Valley issued $20,000,000 of general obligation bonds to construct a multipurpose arena. These bonds will be serviced by a

tax on the revenue from events held in the arena and will mature in 2024. During 2018, Adair Valley budgeted $2,500,000 of tax revenues and $2,000,000 for interest on the bonds in its Debt Service Fund. Prepare the journal entries necessary to record (a) the budget and (b) the expenditure when the interest comes due for payment.
Business
1 answer:
Arlecino [84]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: Please see explanation column for answer.

Explanation:

a) Journal entry to record the budget

Account                                           Debit                     Credit

Estimated   Revenues         $2,500,000

Appropriation                                                        $2,000,000

Budget fund                                                           $500,000

Calculation    

Budget fund= Estimated Revenues-Appropriation   = $2,500,000- $2,000,000= $500,000

b) Journal entry to record the  the expenditure when the interest comes due for payment.

Account                                           Debit                     Credit

Expenditure Interest              $2,000,000

Matured Interest payable                                            $2,000,000

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Wallen Corporation is considering eliminating a department that has an annual contribution margin of $80,000 and $160,000 in ann
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual contribution margin of $80,000 and $160,000 in annual fixed

costs.

Of the fixed costs, $50,000 cannot be avoided.

<u>To calculate the financial impact on income, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Effect on income= avoidable fixed costs - contribution margin

Effect on income= 50,000 - 80,000

Effect on income= -$30,000

3 0
1 year ago
FCOJ, Inc., a prominent consumer products firm, is debating whether or not to convert its all-equity capital structure to one th
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

a. $684

b. $480.6

c. 63 shares

Explanation:

a. The calculation of cash flow under the current capital structure is given below:-

Earning per share = Net income ÷ Shares

= $26,220 ÷ 6,900

= $3.8 per share

Cash flow = Earning per share × Stock shares

=$3.8 × 180 shares

= $684

b. The calculation of cash flow be under the proposed capital structure is given below:-

Value = $59 × 6,900

= $407,100

Under the capital structure suggested the company would collect new debt in the amount of:

Debt = 0.35 × $4071,00

= $142,485

Which means the amount of the repurchased shares will be:-

Shares repurchased = $142,485 ÷ $59

= $2,415

The Company will have to make an interest payment on the new debt under the new capital structure. The net income with the interest payment will be:-

Net income = $26,220 - 0.10 × $142,485

=$11,971.5

This means that the EPS will come under the new capital structure

Earning per share = $11,971.5 ÷ 4,485 shares

= $2.67 per share

Since all profits are paid out as dividends, the shareholder receives:-

Shareholder cash flow = Earning per share × Stock shares

= $2.67 × 180 shares

= $480.6

c. The shareholder would sell 35% of their shareholdings

= Shares × Debt percentage

= 180 × 35%

= 63 shares

5 0
2 years ago
Tim spends his income on donuts (D) and coffee (C). Coffee is $2 per cup and donuts are $1 each. Assume that Tim has $10 to spen
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

Optimal number of donuts = 5 Donuts

Optimal cups of coffee = 2.5 cups.

Explanation:

Optimal numbers of donuts and coffee can be calculated as follow

First, we need to determine the budget constraint as below

M = ( P(D) x D ) + ( P(C) x C )

Placig values in the formula

10 = D + 2C

Now make utility function as:

U(D,C) = D0.5 C0.5

Marginal Utility donuts

MU(D) = 0.5D-0.5C0.5

Marginal Utility Coffee

MU(C) = 0.5D0.5C-0.5

The formula for marginal rate of substitution

(MRSD,C)= MU(D) / MU(C)  = 0.5D - 0.5C0.5 / 0.5D0.5C - 0.5  = C/D

Now calculate the optimal consumption level  

MRSD,C = P(D) / P(C)

C/D = 1/2

D = 2C (Equation 1 )

Placing the value of D resulted from equation 1, in the budget constraint we as below

10 = D + 2C

10 = 2C + 2C

10 = 4C

C = 10/4 = 2.5

NOw place the value of C in equation 1

D = 2C = 2(2.5) = 5

Optimal number of donuts = 5 Donuts

Optimal cups of coffee = 2.5 cups.

7 0
2 years ago
why is the quantity of education demand in private universities Much more responsive than salt is to change in price ?​
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

Education demand is elastic as compared to salt demand which is highly inelastic.

Explanation:

Elasticity of demand is a measure of the responsiveness of the demand of a good or service relative to it's corresponding change in price. A demand curve can be used to determine the degree of elasticity. A demand curve is a graphical representation of how price varies with quantity of goods and services demanded. The quantity of goods demanded is plotted on the horizontal axis of the graph with the corresponding price plotted on the vertical axis of the graph. With the graph, the elasticity of demand can be calculated. The formula for determining elasticity for demand is;

ED=Q/P

where;

ED=elasticity of demand

Q=percentage change in quantity demanded, where

Q={(Q2-Q1)/Q1}×100

Q2=quantity demanded when price is P2

Q1=quantity demanded when price is P1

P=percentage change in price, where;

P={(P2-P1)/P1}×100

P2=final price

P1=initial price

The formula above can be used to determine the degree of elasticity of a good or service as shown;

If the price elasticity of demand is greater than 1, then the demand is elastic. Meaning the demand is very sensitive to changes in price. This usually happens on goods and services that are wants rather than needs. Wants are luxuries that most people can do without or can find cheaper alternatives while needs are goods that most people can't do without.

If the price elasticity of demand is less than 1, then the good or service is inelastic. Meaning the demand is not very sensitive to changes in price. This usually happens on goods and services that are needs. Needs are goods and services that most people cannot do without.

In our case, salt is a need that most people cannot do without, therefor inelastic. However, quantity of education in private universities is highly elastic since there are many alternatives like public universities that are much cheaper compared to private universities. So a change in price will affect the quantity of demand.

8 0
2 years ago
You are the owner of a local Honda dealership. Unlike other dealerships in the area, you take pride in your "No Haggle" sales po
balu736 [363]

Answer:

$11880

Explanation:

Given that:

In a local Honda Dealership;

Last year, your dealership earned a record profits of $1.5 million

according to the local Chamber of Commerce, your earnings were 10 percent less than either of your competitors.

The Price Elasticity of demand E = - 4.5

Marginal cost of a midsized automobile = $11,000

Let assume that In your market, you compete against two other dealers

From The above given data , the objective is to determine the What price should you charge for a midsized automobile if you expect to maintain your record sales.

So; in order to achieve that ; we consider the scenario of an Oligopoly market by using the markup formula for homogeneous product Cournot Oligopoly which can be represented as:

P = (\dfrac{n*E}{1+ n*E})*MC

P = (\dfrac{3*(-4.5)}{1+(3*-4.5)})*11000

P = (\dfrac{-13.5}{1+(-13.5)})*11000

P = (\dfrac{-13.5}{-12.5})*11000

P = 1.08 × 11000

P = $11880

Hence. the price you should charge for a midsized automobile if you expect to maintain your record sales is $11880

8 0
2 years ago
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