Answer:
- Net present value of each project:
Project A:$37,193
Project B:$4,629
=> Project A should be chosen based on NPV approach as its NPV is higher.
- Internal rate of return of each project:
Project A: 20%
Project B: 12%
=>Project A should be chosen based on IRR approach as its IRR is higher
Explanation:
- Net present value calculation:
NPV for Project A: -111,000 + (37,116/0.08) x [1-1.08^(-5)] = $37,193
NPV for Project B: -43,000 + (11,929/0.08) x [1-1.08^(-5)] = $4,629.
- Internal rate of return approach;
IRR is the discount rate that bring NPV of project's cash flows to 0. Thus:
IRR for project A: -111,000 + (37,116/IRR) x [1-(1+IRR)^(-5)] = 0 <=> IRR = 20%
IRR for project B: -43,000 + (11,929/IRR) x [1-(1+IRR)^(-5)] = 0 <=> IRR = 12%
Answer:
Rachel has displayed the explicit concept of CSR
Explanation:
The corporate sector has a duty towards its very own business, investors as well as towards the society. Subsequently, every corporate unit must have a duty regarding the upliftment of society which is comprehensively considered as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
The social duty of a business demonstrates standards and commitments by the corporate leadership to take proper activities which can ensure and improve the welfare of society alongside securing business interest.
Corporate social responsibility has been accepted more and more in the recent past. This is because the actions of the corporate sector most of the time cause negative effects to the society, therefor taking up this responsibility towards the society aims at giving back to the society while at the same time achieving their business goals.
The CSR can be divided two two main concepts; implicit and explicit Corporate social responsibility (CSR). Explicit CSR alludes to corporate rules and arrangements that accept and accountability in the interest of society. They regularly comprise of deliberate projects by companies to combine social and business worth and address issues viewed as being part of their social obligation. An example is a move by various corporations to provide relief aid to the victims of hurricane Katrina in 2005. On the other hand, implicit CSR refers to the role of corporations in the formal and informal institution for the benefit of the society. It usually comprises of qualities, standards and rules which bring about obligatory and standard prerequisites that need to be addressed by the organizations.
A major key difference between implicit and explicit CSR is that implicit CSR is usually thought of as a mandatory and involuntary exercise as a reaction to it's environment, while explicit CSR is often seen as a deliberate and voluntary exercise. In our case, Rachel displayed the explicit concept of CSR since the intent was deliberate and voluntary towards the benefit of the society while at the same time improving the image of the company in the mind of the loyal customers.
Answer:
Explanation:
You need to calculate the value of 8 × 12 = 96 different cash flows.
There is not a formula to calculate that, because the<em> $6 dollar increase</em> does not represent growing with a constant rate.
The monthly payments are:
Month payment ($)
0 (today) 300
1 306
2 312
3 318
n 306 + 6 (n-1)
96 (last) 876
Then you must create a spreadsheet with these features:
- Five columns
- First column is the month, and starts with month 0 (today)
- Second column is the initial balance, the first balance is 0
- Third column is the interest: it is calculated as the monthly interest by the initial balance. The monthly interest is 6%/12 = 0.06/12 = 0.005
- Fourth column is the amount deposited: for month zero it is $300, and every month you add $6.
- Fith column is the final balance: it is the sum of the initial balance (second column) + interest (third column) + deposit (fourth colum)
- 96 rows: 8 years × 12months/year = 96 months.
- The initial balance of each row is equal to the final balance of the previous row.
Here a sample of the first three rows:
Month Initial balance Interest Deposit Final balance
0 0 0 300 300
1 300 300×0.005 = 1.5 306 607.5
2 607.5 607.5×0.005 312 922.54
When you do it up to the row 96, the final balance is <em>the balance in the acccount at the end of the eight years</em>.
The last row of your spreadsheet will show:
96 69,042.81 345.21 876 70,264.03
Thus, <em>the balance at the end of eight years will be $70,264.03</em>
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
a. callahanb
Explanation:
Conservative investment strategy means investing in a less risky asset so the there is certain cash flow . Investment in govt bonds or treasury bills or company debentures etc of good rating are example of conservative investment strategy.
Old timers should opt for conservative investment . It is so because their risk bearing capacity is low. They can be reined in case of any windfall loss .
They have fixed liability in the form of medical expenses etc.
On the other hand youngsters have no such fixed liability . So they go for some risky alternative to take advantage of risk premium.