Please add a screenshot of the picture so I can know what to answer.
Both, nationalism and Islamism, were ways that were used by the authorities of the newly formed countries for unification and strengthening the position of the nation, and the politicians as well.
Nationalism was based on ethnic level, and it was a way of creating despise, revolt, anger, towards the other nations. It was used as a unification method and for creating a nationalist core, and in this way the authorities were able to create a large mass of people that were willing to fight for their own nation, and had a deep hatred towards the other nations.
Islamism was based on religious level, and it was promoting unification on religious basis, but was also creating lots of hatred and aggression towards other religions. In this way, the authorities were trying to create a strong religious core in the country, but also brotherly alliances with the countries that practice the same religion.
Both, nationalism and Islamism were terrible towards the minorities, and the nationalist were killing and committing genocides on ethnic level, while the Islamist were doing the same but on religious level.
D) They were aimed at people who were criticizing President Adams' foreign policy.
Adams was criticized for his neutrality in conflicts between Britain and France as well as how he handled the XYZ Affair. The Alien and Sedition Acts were meant to protect the reputation of the federal government and prevent people with extreme views from entering the country.
The Sedition Act allowed for punishment for those that spoke out against the government. Federalists like John Adams believed negative speech about the government showed weakness of the new government to the world. He believed that the US needed to show support of the government. The Alien Act was put into place to limit the rights of new immigrants entering into the US. Adams was fearful that immigrants would introduce extreme ideas coming out of the French Revolution. The Alien and Sedition Acts were met with fierce resistance and criticism. The critics led by Thomas Jefferson would form the Democratic-Republican Party to counter a growing Federalist power.
Answer:
<h3>Security Council.</h3>
Explanation:
- The United Nations Security Council is an important organ of the UN. It is the organ that makes important decisions regarding international peace and security.
- It consists of 15 members out of which 5 are permanent members namely China, France, Russia, United Kingdom and United States. The remaining 10 members are the non-permanent members and are elected for two years term by the General Assembly.
For most of Indian history, Hindu society has been divided into _______________. The four major social classes in Hindu society were _________________, ___________________, ___________________, and __________________. The Brahmins are at the top of the caste system. Their job is to be ________________. ___________________________ were warriors. Vaisyas were herders, farmers, ______________, and craftspeople. _______________________ were farm workers, servants, and laborers. The lowest group in Hindu society is not an official part of the caste system. They are called ________, also known as ______________ and are responsible for “__________ work.”
Each person in Hindu society is supposed to follow their ______________ as determined by their caste. This ensures that all jobs are done in society. If a person follows the _________ of their caste, then they will have good _____________. If they do not complete their duties, then they will have bad ________. Karma is important because Hindus believe that when they die, they go through the process of _________________. If someone has good karma when they die, they will be reborn into a higher _____________. If they do not follow their dharma, and as a result, have bad karma, then they will be reborn into a __________ caste. They might even be born as an animal.
Hindus believe that the goal of life is to escape the cycle of death and rebirth. They can do this by achieving “union with Brahman,” also known as _____________. To reach that goal, a person needs to climb the caste ladder until they are Brahmins, then they have to fulfill the Brahmin’s dharma so they have good ____________ at the end of their life.
