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Butoxors [25]
2 years ago
13

Best Foods, Inc. has an unlevered cost of capital of 10 percent. The company generates EBIT of $4,250 per year and has a tax rat

e of 35 percent. If the firm adds $10,000 of debt to its capital structure, what is the value of the levered firm?
Business
1 answer:
avanturin [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The value of the levered firm $31,125

Explanation:

Value of Firm is the value of present value of expected future earning. It is calculated by dividing the earning after tax by the cost of capital while considering that the business will operate for the foreseeable future time.

EBIT                      $4,250.00

Less

Interest                 <u>$0.00        </u>

EBT                       $4,250.00

Tax 35% x 4250  <u>$1,487.50</u>

EAT                       <u>$2,762.50</u>

Cost of Capial       10%

Value of firm = EAT / Cost of Capital = $2,762.5 / 10% = $27,625

Debt after tax = $10,000 x ( 1 - 0.35 ) = $6,500

Value of Equity = Value of firm - Debt after tax = $27,625 - $6,500 = $21,125

Value of debt = $10,000

Value of levered Firm = $21,125 + $10,000 = $31,125

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Which of the following are not legitimate constraints on the dividends a firm will pay to​ shareholders?
Arada [10]

Answer:

D. All are legitimate constraints on the dividends that firms choose to pay to shareholders.

Explanation:

All of these are legitimate constraints.

For A, a company may simply have limited cash flows and as such can not pay any dividends. They may still be making profits and may declare dividends but the payment may not be made until subsequent period when cash is available.

For B, Bondholder covenants legally bind firms as issuing authorities from certain practices, for example a bond covenant may bind a firm to have interest cover of at least 2 times retained and as such there may be very little retained earnings left to pay for dividends.

For C, some forms of businesses like insurance companies or banks are restricted by law that they can not pay dividends if it means a capital reduction. These businesses have legal capital requirements that they must maintain and thus they cannot reduce capital in lieu of making dividend payments.

Hope that helps.

8 0
2 years ago
Movie stars such as Salma Hayeck, Samuel L. Jackson, Dwayne Johnson, and Jennifer Lawrence are paid millions of dollars per movi
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

False

The diamond-water paradox is illustrated by stating that the marginal benefit of the services provided by doctors and nurses is relatively lower than the marginal benefit of the services provided by major film stars.  This implies that the supply of doctors and nurses is larger than the demand while the demand for major film stars is larger than the supply.

Explanation:

The marginal utility derived by film consumers from major film stars is higher than the marginal utility derived by patients from doctors and nurses. This is because consumers of the services of major film stars are willing to pay more for the services than consumers of the services of doctors and nurses. Though health is more crucial to life than films, but consumers place more utility value on films than they do on their health, especially after attaining the basic sound health. This actually explains the diamond water paradox, where consumers value diamond and are willing to pay more for diamond than they are willing to pay for life-sustaining water. In a layman's language, people are more willing to value the satisfaction they derive from one more additional film than they are to value the satisfaction they derive from additional healthcare. That means that people only care for the basic in healthcare. But, they can stake more to acquire more diamond.

8 0
2 years ago
Earl Miller, owner of a Papa Gino's franchise, wants to buy a new delivery truck in 6 years. He estimates the truck will cost $3
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

  • <u><em>No, he will not have enough money to buy his delivery truck at the end of 6 years.</em></u>

Explanation:

To find how much<em> money Earl Mille</em>r, <em>owner of Papa Gino's franchise</em>, will have in <em>6 years</em>, you must calculate the value of the <em>$20,000</em> that he <em>invests</em> at the <em>5% compounded semiannually:</em>

  • Semianual compounded interest: 5% / 2 = 0.05/2 = 0.025

Equation:

  • Value=Investment\times (1+r/n)^{(n\times t)}

Where r/n was already calculated: r/n = 0.05/2 = 0.025; and t is the number of years: 6.

        Value=\$20,000\times (1+0.025)^{(2\times 6)}\\\\Value=\$26,899.78

Hence the value of the money invested is less than the value of the truck, and <em>he will not have enough money to buy his delivery truck at the end of 6 years.</em>

3 0
2 years ago
Doughton Furniture Company purchased merchandise on credit from Furniture Supply for $8,000. Two days later Doughton returned $2
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

E) General journal

Explanation:

The general journal is used to record all the accounting transactions carried out by a company. If the company uses an accounting tool software or a more complete ERP software, the transaction should be recorded immediately or as soon as possible.

For example, the journal record for this transaction should be:

  • Dr Accounts Payable account 6,000
  • Cr Cash account 6,000

5 0
2 years ago
Shunda Corporation wholesales parts to appliance manufacturers. On January 1, Shunda issued $30,000,000 of five-year, 10% bonds
ahrayia [7]

Answer and Explanation:

a. The Journal entry is shown below:-

1. Cash Dr, $32,433,150  

     To Premium on Bonds Payable $2,433,150  

      To Bonds Payable $30,000,000

(Being Sale of bonds is recorded)

2. Interest Expense Dr, $1,297,326

($32,433,150 × 4%)  

Premium on Bonds Payable Dr, $202,674  

   To Cash $1,500,000

($30,000,000 × 5%)

(Being First semiannual interest payment, including amortization of premium is recorded)

3. Interest Expense Dr, $1,289,219

($32,433,150 - $202,674) × 4%

Premium on Bonds Payable Dr, $210,781

      To Cash $1,500,000

(Being second semiannual interest payment, including amortization of premium is recorded)

($30,000,000 × 5%)

b. Annual interest paid             $3,000,000  

Less: Premium amortized          $364,094

($202,674 + $161,420)

Interest expense for first year    $2,635,906

7 0
2 years ago
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