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Law Incorporation [45]
2 years ago
11

Butterflies can produce hundreds of offspring per cross. In a certain variety of butterflies, a maternally-imprintable gene is r

esponsible for wing phenotype. Two possible alleles for this gene are w for normal wings and wc for crinkled wings. Which of the following pieces of information would be helpful in predicting the wing phenotype of a male offspring from a cross?
a. look at the father's phenotype
b. know the mother's genotype
c. look at the mother's phenotype
d. know the father's genotype
Biology
1 answer:
amm18122 years ago
5 0

Answer: d. know the father's genotype

Explanation: Butterflies can produce hundreds of offspring per cross. In a certain variety of butterflies, a maternally-imprintable gene is responsible for wing phenotype.

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(c) Based on the data in Table 1, describe why the dominant alleles for body color and wing shape are the alleles that produce a
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Consider the below table of F2 data of phenotypic flies: we can reconstruct the table as seen in the second attached image below:

From the above observations it is clear the Gray body long wings and Ebony body vestigial wings are the parental combinations and that the Gray body vestigial wings and Ebony body long wings are the recombinants.

Also the ratio indicates that Gray body is dominant over ebony body and that long wings is dominant over vestigial wings.

here the genes for the two characters have shown independent assortment which means that the genes are unlinked if located on the same chromosome or are located  on different chromosomes.

Now F1 hybrid= GgLl (G for Grey and L for Long)

Cross between F1 hybrid and true breeding Gray vestigial (GGll)

GgLl x GG ll

Gametes-----------> GL Gl gL gl Gl

        GL                          Gl                      gL                  gl

Gl    GGLl                      GGll                  GgLl               Ggll

   (Gray long)      (Gray vestigial)     (gray Long)     (Gray vestigial)

Therefore the probability of getting the flies with gray body vestigial wings= 2/4= 50%

b) The reason why the students obtained the above given F2 results involving a cross between true breeding Gray body and long wings with true breeding Ebony body and vestigial wings is that the genes for the two charcters asssort independently in F2 generation and that the genes are not linked as:

Parents------------------> GGLL x ggll

Gametes -----------------> GL gl

F1---------------------> GgLl (Gray long but in heterozous condition)

Now GgLl x GgLl

Gametes GL Gl gL gl   GL Gl gL gl

Here gametes assorted independently and hence in F2 generation we got the above results (U can show the results in the form of punnett square.

4 0
2 years ago
A way to visualize the breadth and scope of life, from the smallest structures of atoms and cells to the broadest interactions b
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

The correct answer is - biological hierarchy.

Explanation:

Biological hierarchy can be understand as the comprehension of the simplest form of the life to the most broadest and complex form of the life. It includes from the atoms which is a smallest structure and cells to the interactions of in between non living things and living things.

The broadest or highest level of the organization is biosphere in biological hierarchy in includes all other living organisms with non living things present in it. atoms to cell, tissue, organ, organ system to organism. these organisms shows interaction with each other and called populations that form communities, to ecosystem and finally biosphere.

Thus, the correct answer is - biological hierarchy.

7 0
1 year ago
A university commercial showing a disadvantaged young person earning a degree and desirable career through sacrifice and hard wo
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

Human agency

Explanation:

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If bears find insects after they move decaying logs, they more frequently move decaying logs. This most clearly indicates that f
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

Reinforcement

Explanation:

Reinforcement can be referred to as anything that can be used to increase, enhance or strengthen a desirable behavior in a person or an organism. Reinforcement is of two types, they include positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. Positive reinforcement has to do with adding a reward in order to enhance a desirable behavior, while negative reinforcement has to do with removing an undesirable thing in order to strengthen a desirable behavior.

From the question asked,  because the presence of insects after moving the decaying logs increased the frequency at which the bears moved the decaying logs, the finding of the insects is, therefore, a reinforcement. The finding of the enhanced or strengthened the desirable behavior.

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