the net charge of an ion is non-zero due to its total number of electrons being unequal to its total number of protons.
Answer to Question 1:
The behaviour of the students who hastily write what they consider a "C" level essay after being repeatedly told they can't make an "A" or "B" is a consequence of Reinforcement.
The answer, therefore, is D.
Explanation:
Reinforcement in behavioural psychology refers to the process of encouraging or entrenching a belief system or pattern of behaviour. It can also be defined as any stimuli which stimulate a thought pattern and engrains the probability of a specific response to a particular stimulus. Reinforcements are usually more effective when it comes from a person of perceived to be in a position of authority.
The high school students were verbally programmed by the instructor, who has the authority to mark their scripts, into thinking they will never be able to make an "A" or a "B". The result is that the students didn't even try to put in efforts that would have led to an A or a B because even if they did, the instructor has the power to ensure that no one score an "A" or a "B".
The challenge here is not that the students couldn't write "A" grade essays. In their mind, there was no point trying given that the ability lay with the instructor to ensure that what he said will happen. In any case, the instructors intended behavioural response was achieved.
2. The correct answer to the question of Acquisition and Extinction as indicated on the graph is B.
The strength of the response increases then decreases over time.
Acquisition happens when a neutral stimulus turns into a conditioned stimulus.
When a behavior begins to diminish or even disappear completely as a result of the gradual removal of a conditioned response, extinction is said to have occurred.
Cheers!
Answer: A. The charge will be due on the next bill. The charge was already billed as reflected in Everett ’s credit card statement. However, since he has immediately lodged his complaint to the bank about the unfamiliar charge, his payment for the said charge was deferred while it is being investigated. The bank validated his complaint by sending him the copy of his signature previously authorizing the charge. Since his complaint is not valid, Everett must pay the charge which will be due on the next bill.
One way of technology advancement that has led to similarities in the two pictures is the idea of long-lasting lights or LED lights. In the pictures, both cities have numerous big TV ads that require a lot of light to make sure it stays bright and appealing. Through the invention of LED lights, light bulbs can now last longer and won’t have to worry people about frequently changing light fixtures. This allows for the bright lights advertisements in New York City and Tokyo. Another technological advancement in both photos is the fact of how both landscapes came to look like each other. This is through advances in communication such as social media and television. The popular landscape of Times Square in New York was definitely posted on the internet or showcased on the news and people around the world found it fascinating. The City of Tokyo then decided to have Shibuya Crossing look the same too to attract tourists as well. The cultural pattern of Times Square then diffused to other cities. Advances in communication technology has caused similarities in many cultural landscapes, especially from New York City to Tokyo.
Increased internet access has contributed to convergence in cultures through many platforms such as social media and messaging. When different countries all have access to the same internet program, people from each country can communicate and converge their cultures. For example, popular posts on social media of a fashion trend in Japan can lead to the same fashion trend in the United States. And since other countries can also see that post on the internet, they might start to follow that fashion trend too. The Japan fashion culture has then diffused through many parts of the world because more people across the globe have increased internet access.
The way an ethnic food can become popular in menu items across the globe is thorough relocation diffusion. An ethnic food may be introduced to a new country and the people there will come to like it and possibly to change to their preferences. For example, pizza was a dish invented in Italy, therefore it is an ethnic food for Italy. People from different parts of the world came to Italy, tried the pizza, and decided to have that meal in their country too. Pizza is now very popular, especially in the United States and people in the United States have also changed the pizza and made other flavors like Hawaiian for their liking. A widespread menu item becomes popular also by stimulus diffusion, since people are changing the original recipe of the pizza and making it gluten free or vegan. Any ethnic food can become a popular global dish by relocating to another country and satisfying the people there with that particular dish.
Answer:
Candidates will support immigration policies without regard for public opinion due to a lack of quality data.
Explanation:
Good luck with the test :-)
