Answer to Question 1:
The behaviour of the students who hastily write what they consider a "C" level essay after being repeatedly told they can't make an "A" or "B" is a consequence of Reinforcement.
The answer, therefore, is D.
Explanation:
Reinforcement in behavioural psychology refers to the process of encouraging or entrenching a belief system or pattern of behaviour. It can also be defined as any stimuli which stimulate a thought pattern and engrains the probability of a specific response to a particular stimulus. Reinforcements are usually more effective when it comes from a person of perceived to be in a position of authority.
The high school students were verbally programmed by the instructor, who has the authority to mark their scripts, into thinking they will never be able to make an "A" or a "B". The result is that the students didn't even try to put in efforts that would have led to an A or a B because even if they did, the instructor has the power to ensure that no one score an "A" or a "B".
The challenge here is not that the students couldn't write "A" grade essays. In their mind, there was no point trying given that the ability lay with the instructor to ensure that what he said will happen. In any case, the instructors intended behavioural response was achieved.
2. The correct answer to the question of Acquisition and Extinction as indicated on the graph is B.
The strength of the response increases then decreases over time.
Acquisition happens when a neutral stimulus turns into a conditioned stimulus.
When a behavior begins to diminish or even disappear completely as a result of the gradual removal of a conditioned response, extinction is said to have occurred.
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you forgot to include the options for this question.
Without the options or statements, we just can answer based on our knowledge of the topic.
So, an example of the diffusion of popular culture throughout the world in contemporary society could be the way people shares or spread a meme through the internet when these people are using some social media sites or different applications.
In today's world, one of the most common ways to diffuse popular culture is through the use of the internet, particularly, through the use of social media. Not only through the spread of memes, but also through news, messages, videos, or any other type of content.
These messages can get to the end of the world instantly through the internet and can be replied thousand times until the message becomes trendy not only in the United States but in different parts of the world.
The Cadillac Corporation has, in fact, already introduced their Onstar System in the 1997 model year. It links a hand-held, voice-activated phone with a GPS satellite device. Onstar allows dispatchers in customer service centers to locate Cadillac owners who are in distress, or who locked their keys in their cars. Emergency response can be dispatched from the Cadillac operated service centers.
In some states, including California, Colorado, Maryland, Virginia, Delaware, Texas and Florida, the cellular emergency calls are directed to the state police. The increase in the number of calls has been so great, that these states are attempting to build infrastructures to handle the volume of calls received.
Answer : one pint of beer = 1 shot
of liquor = half glass of wine
Explanation : When we consider that 16 oz cups holds 100 proof alcohol which is equal to one standard drink;
So, 12 oz beer can be considered to be equal to one 4 oz glass of wine.
Now, this 4 oz of glass wine will be equal to 1.5 oz shot of liquor and has 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits, which will be about 40% alcohol.
Therefore, one 12 oz of beer = one 4 oz. for glass of wine = one 1.5 oz shot of liquor.
