Answer:
Genetic diversity: Some individuals in a population of wild rabbits are resistant to a new disease.
Ecosystem diversity: If the population of wild rabbits decreases, a bobcat can switch its diet to squirrels or woodchucks.
Species diversity: Populations of wild rabbits from a forest and from a neighboring meadow can interbreed, which increases variation.
Biodiversity of an ecosystem is usually explored by three diversities which are responsible for ecosystem stability they are : genetic diversity, ecosystem diversity and species diversity.
Genetic diversity is the variety of genes within a population of species. Each species consists of individuals bearing different genetic composition. Some individuals in a population of wild rabbits are resistant to a new disease because they exhibit genetic diversity within the population as a consequence some individuals exhibit genes which protect them against new disease.
Species diversity is the variety of species within an ecosystem. Populations of wild rabbits from a forest and from a neighboring meadow can interbreed, which increases variation is an example of species diversity. The wild rabbits from a forest and a neighboring meadow are two species living in an ecosystem stating the diversity of species in an ecosystem.
Ecosystem diversity is the variety of ecosystems in a given region.If the population of wild rabbits decreases, a bobcat can switch its diet to squirrels or woodchucks is an example of ecosystem diversity because in an ecosystem there is interaction of organisms as predator prey relationship. This example is also relating with predator prey relationships in an ecosystem.
The genome is the complete set of genetic material in a cell or organism
Answer:
The correct answer is b) asexually reproducing organisms, but not sexually reproducing organisms, pass all mutations to their offspring.
Explanation:
In asexually reproducing organisms all the mutation is passed to the offspring so the offspring are identical to the parents. Daughter cells contain all the genes that are present in the parent, therefore, in asexually reproducing organisms mutation leads to more evolutionary change.
In sexual reproduction, the offspring get half genes from male parents and half from female parent so a parent does not pass all the mutation in the offspring and in sexual reproduction selection pressure eliminate those offspring that have bad mutation so that the wrong mutation can not pass to next generation.
Therefore the correct answer is b.
The first organisms to inhabit Earth were prokaryotes that
lived 3.5 billion years ago. prokaryotes are well organised, achieving all of an organism’s life functions
within a single cell. These were the precursors to eukaryotic cells
Answer:
Option D, The work done by each force is negative
Explanation:
When both the forces are negative, then irrespective of which force is large or small, the net force will definitely negative. A negative force indicates reduction in kinetic energy of particle. Since mass is constant , it is the speed which reduces and produces negative work. Reduction in speed is contrasting to the statement give in the question. Hence, option D is not possible.