Answer:
d. Port mirror
Explanation:
Port mirroring is a method to monitor network traffic and it is used in the Intrusion Detection Systems. It is also called Switched Port Analyzer and is used to analyse the network errors. This technique basically copies the network packets and sends or transmits these copied packed from one port to another in a network device such as a switch. This means that this technique is used to copy the network packets from one switch port and send the copy of these packets to another port where these packets are monitored. This is how it analyses the network errors and incoming traffic for irregular behavior and also this can be done without affecting the normal operation of the switch and other network processes. It is simple, inexpensive and easy to establish and use. The most important advantage of using mirrored ports is that it catches the traffic on several ports at once or can capture all of the network traffic.
Answer:
As the total bytes are L, when h bytes out of L are sent from client to router the router immediately send these h bytes forward to next router. Thus simultaneously another set of h bytes reaches the router and therefore many actions are being performed in a simultaneous way.
Explanation:
For finding end to end delay, calculations are done and briefed.
All the paper work along with explanation is attached for better understanding.
Answer:
The data can be safeguarded using key escrow procedure.
Explanation:
Key escrow basically means to store the cryptographic key in an "escrow" by a reputable trusted third party. The copy of the encryption key is kept with the third party. In case the cryptographic key gets lost or destroyed, then the key escrow service helps to access the encrypted data. It also manages the access control to the key in case the key gets lost. So this way in case of security breach at GearOn the key escrow service can be used to re-implement or access the key easily.
The keyboard is used to input information. (Entering data)