Franz Kafka instructed his friend Max Brod to destroy all of his unpublished manuscripts before his death because he was critical of his own work (D).
Kafka died due to complications of tubercolosis, which apparently led him starving himself to death. He is known as "the writer who didn't want to be read" because his death wish was that Brod destroy his manuscripts. Instead, Brod had them published. Kafka's work gained attention and acclaim.
The main reason why Fran Kafka, before his death, instructed his friend Max Brod was because he didn't want his unfinished work to be read. Sot he answer is: D) because he was critical of his own works.
The purpose was to persuade.The language contains an example of metaphor.Paine speaks directly to his audience.Paine’s rhetoric persuaded colonists to support independence to prevent future oppression.