The 16th century saw the origins of the scientific revolution in Europe especially centred in the Rennaisance in Italy. Economically this was a response to the burgeoning trade in the Mediterranean between Italian ports and Middle Eastern and North African countries and under the tutelage of rich powerful families like the Medicis and also the transition from feudalism of the Middle Ages to the nascent capitalism in Europe. The geocentric theory of the earth was challenged by Galileo (Italian )and Copernicus (Polish) as a result of the intellectual foment brought in with capitalism. In mining, Georgius Agricola, who was trained as a physician began first-hand investigation of underground mines in the Erzgebirge Mts of Bohemia and wrote the treatise on this called De Re Metallica which was the authority on such mining/milling techniques for 200 years after. This was made possible by the personal investigation of the mines and discussion with the miners and mine managers which was a big break from the classical scholars who often merely speculated on things.
The answer would be C as Rome became an empire because of Caesar and the other stuff happend after.
<u>Answer</u>:
The statement that best illustrates the contradiction between enlightenment values and government policies in the early United States is as below:
'The Enlightenment encouraged the natural rights, but the U.S. government allowed slaves to be treats as property rather than people'.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The US government believed in the promotion and implementation of certain enlightenment values like that of equality, freedom, natural rights, etc., but in reality, it failed to frame and implement policies against the practices of slavery and inequality.
Ensuring the uninterrupted flow of information' describes Redundancy and Resilience.
Redundancy can be explained as the arrangement of duplicate devices in critical areas in case the primary device fails.
Resilience is, by definition, the ability to recover and restore to normal functioning after a failure.
In order for resilience to exist, there has to be redundant systems. The use of these two principles is what ensures the uninterrupted flow of information.
1. The best describes the state of the US economy at the end of World War II is A, it was starting to come out of the Great Depression
2. The one that best explains why Germans and Italians gave up their civil liberties and embraced totalitarianism is C; they supported fascist leaders who promised relief from economic hardships.
3. Under Executive Order 9066, the military began to fight with Allied forces in Japan.
4. Germany’s reparation payments after World War I caused massive deflation in Germany
5. The Treaty of Versailles, which ended World War I, contained a clause that blamed the war on the Nazi Party.
6. The Prime Minister of Great Britain speak to Congress about in 1941 is A, boosting wartime production for the Allies
7. Among the choices the best describes the beginning of the World War II is B, France, Britain, and the United States declared war on Germany following Germany’s invasion of Poland.
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