Answer:
Freedmen's Bureau, (1865–72), during the Reconstruction period after the American Civil War, popular name for the U.S. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, established by Congress to provide practical aid to 4,000,000 newly freed African Americans in their transition from slavery to freedom.
President Carter's attempts to free the hostages were done in good faith and effort, but were hampered by failures in communication, delivery and execution. The plan involved servicemen who were not as well-trained as they could have been and certain weather effects like the "haboob" which was a big dust cloud, doomed the mission. Carter does deserve credit for taking responsibility for the failure however.
<span>1. Why did Hitler launch Operation Barbarossa?
to gain control of the rich resources that were under the control of the USSR
2. What was the purpose of D-Day?
to reclaim Western Europe first before attempting to move Allied troops into Germany
3. The Allied victory in Europe was sealed after the Allies beat the Nazis at what final German offensive?
The Battle of the Bulge
4. Which of the following was a decisive strategic maneuver that turned the tide in favor of the Allies in Europe?
the Normandy invasion of Europe
5. Which of the following actions explains why Britain officially entered World War II?
the German invasion of Poland
6. In 1939, British politician Winston Churchill uttered these words: "Between shame and war, we have chosen shame, and we will get war." To what was Churchill referring?
Chamberlain's appeasement of Hitler at Munich
7. What was the significance of the Battle of Stalingrad?
It prevented Germany from successfully gaining control of Moscow.
8. What was the Sudetenland and why did Germany want to annex it?
It was a part of Czechoslovakia where ethnic Germans lived.
I agree with these answers. </span>
Answer:
They passed the Jim Crow Laws.
Explanation:
Jim Crow laws was the widespread unofficial name of laws on racial segregation in some southern states during the post-Reconstruction period, that went from 1890 to 1964.
After the Civil War, which freed blacks from slavery, the federal government took steps to ensure their civil and political rights through the passing of the 13th, 14th, 15th amendments to the Constitution, and Civil Rights Acts of 1866 and 1875. In response, Southern Democrats passed local laws that severely restricted the rights of the black minority, as well as Indians who refused deportation to Oklahoma and remained under the jurisdiction of the US government in the southeastern states.
The beginning of the "Jim Crow Laws" era is considered to be 1890, when racial segregation on the railroad was introduced in Louisiana. By 1915, every southern state had passed laws that established segregation in educational institutions, hotels, shops, restaurants, hospitals, transportation, and toilets. There were also restrictions related to voting: electoral tax and literacy test, which applied only to blacks.
Supporters of the spoils system claimed it made government more efficient because like-minded individuals cooperated. Opponents claimed it made government <span>less efficient because it led to arguments. </span>
