Answer and Explanation: The farmer has a pure-breeding line of tomato means the farmer has a tomato with genotype FFrrtt while the other line of tomato has genotype ffRRTT.
The cross between these lines gives a F1 generation of heterozygous full, red and axial or FfRrTt.
With an individual of F1 crosses with another individual of F1, the Punnet Square will be:
FfRrTt x FfRrTt
1) Dividing each characteristics, for simplicity:
F f
F FF Ff
f Ff ff
R r
R RR Rr
r Rr rr
T t
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
Analysing Punnett squares, we notice the line wanted (ffrrTT) will be produced, when an individual of F1 generation cross with another individual with the same generation.
This rock can be classified as:
an igneous rock.
Igneous rocks are made up of
randomly arranged interlocking crystals and the important minerals that can be
found in igneous rocks are feldspars, quartz, olivines, pyroxenes, amphiboles,
and mafic minerals. All of these minerals are important in the formation of
almost all igneous rocks, and they are basic to their classification.
Answer:
d) alternating sugars and phosphates.
Explanation:
DNA is a molecule which acts as the genetic material of the organisms on Earth. The DNA is made of the monomer units called nucleotides which are composed of a sugar called deoxyribose, a phosphate group and two types of nitrogenous bases (purines and pyrimidines).
The DNA structure is known as the double-helical model which gives a ladder-like appearance in a twisted manner. The backbone of the ladder or DNA is made of the deoxyribose sugar and the phosphate group whereas the nitrogenous bases are arranged inside the DNA.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
You have to remember that a scientific hypothesis is a question about whether or not something will happen the way you think it will.
1. scientist's can identify genetic disorders or diseases from studying DNA
2. scientists can possibly find cures for these causes by manipulating or experimenting with this DNA