Answer:
D
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that the origin of all cells can be traced to previous or pre-existing cells.
According to the cell theory which is made up of three parts;
- <em>The cell represents the basic unit of all life.</em>
- <em>All living organisms are made up of cells.</em>
- <em>Cells do not arise spontaneously, but only from pre-existing cells.</em>
Hence, the discovery that the origin of all cells is traceable to previously existing cells supports the latter part of the cell theory.
The correct option is, therefore, D.
Answer:
Hypertonic blood draws water out of the interstitial fluid, which makes the interstitial fluid hypertonic. This, in turn, draws water out of the cells.
Basically an hype tonic blood has high solute potential,( low water potential) compare with the surrounding plasma and the interstitial fluid. Thus the interstitial fluid is hypotonic to the blood.
Consequently,water with higher potential moves from the interstitial fluid medium into the blood by osmosis through the capillary endothelial. This raises the water potential of the blood, lowering the solute potential, thus making it hypotonic to the interstitial fluid; which is now hypertonic(lower water potential ,due to loss to the blood by osmosis).
Since the interstitial fluids is now hyper tonic to the surrounding cells, water moves from the hypo tonic surrounding cells through osmosis into the interstitial fluids. The sequence continues until a stable internal environment is achieved,
Answer:
Calcitonin
Explanation:
Calcitonin hormone is released by the para follicular cells of the thyroid gland. This hormone works against the parathyroid hormone.
Calcitonin hormone regulates the level of calcium by decreasing the blood calcium level. This hormone inhibits the osteoclast activity of the cells and decreases the absorption of calcium in pregnant women and child. Hence, calacitonin decreases plasma calcium levels in pregnant women and children.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
<span>During the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide is reduced to drive the formation of sugars.
During the process of photosynthesis, a set of chemical reaction that occurs in the chloroplast is known as the Calvin cycle, which is light independent.
Photosynthesis reaction can be divided into two stages that are the light reaction and the Calvin cycle, in the first stage light energy converted to the chemical energy and the second stage use the products of light reaction to produce sugar.
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