B cells engulfs bacteria or toxin and then digests it. Then , it represents the antigen on its surface. The b proliferates into memory cells and plasma cells(they act of the foreign substance). Eventually a helper t cell comes on it's way and triggers more cells.
The nurse should assess the patient vital sign and notify the healthcare provider. For 2.5 hour after neck dissection, production of 40ml by the drainage is a bit excessive. There might be a bleeding in the site of operation that becomes the source of the drainage. Change dressing will not do anything. Applying pressure can be done if the site of bleeding is known.
Answer:
The correct option is B) The homologous structures are evidence of descent with modification from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Homologous structures can be defined as similarities between organs or skeletal of organisms which suggest that they might have a common ancestor in the past. Homologous structures will have alike structures although they may be present in animals of different texa.
For example, The front legs of a frog, which is an amphibian is similar to alligator which is a reptile. This common structure show that they have homologous structures and hence might have had a common ancestor in the past.
According to the top down control, each trophic level is controlled by the very next trophic level. It says that predators control the population of prey.
Therefor the correct answer is D
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