Answer:
B. The amount of unbound cyclin E is lowest as the cell enters S.
Explanation:
The reproduction of the cell is a cycle that it regulates by itself, depending the demand of a certain cell.
In the case of the mitosis, in Each change from G1 to S to G2 to M is regulated by some proteins like the cyclin.
In the case of the cdK2 is ncessary to pass the control point to pass from the stage G1 to the stage S.
Another characteristic of the cyclins, is that these proteins are synthetized and degraded constantly during the hole process.
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So given the suggested food chain of algae-snail-sunfish-heron we can conclude that this food chain is heavily dependent on the process of photosynthesis.
The algae is the only of the organism that are directly dependent of the photosynthesis for their survival, while the snail, sunfish, and heron, and indirectly dependent on it.
Since we are talking about a food chain, in essence it means that all organism are connected through one another. So the algae perform photosynthesis for its own survival, the snail is using the algae is a food source, the snail is later eaten by the sunfish, and the sunfish goes on the menu of the heron.
If the algae, by some scenario, are not able to perform photosynthesis, than they will die off, and if they die off, than the snail will die off because of lack of food, if the snail dies off, along with it dies off the sunfish because of lack of food, and if the sunfish is out of the scene, the heron goes as well.
So we can conclude that the process of photosynthesis is of crucial importance for the survival of all four species, be it directly or indirectly.
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Answer: B. Water molecules slow down until they begin to bond together.
Explanation: When water is cooled, energy is removed from the system, and the molecules begin to slow down. When the molecules have slowed suciently, their collisions are no longer energetic enough to overcome their electrostatic attraction, and they begin to bond together. The other answer choices are inaccurate. Since ice is less dense than water, high pressure compresses the ice and actually causes it to melt. (Compression has no effect on water volume.) Cooling has no effect on the shape of individual water molecules.