Tobias drank from a contaminated water fountain
The diagram is not given in the question, so the diagram is attached below.
Answer:
chloroplast, thylakoid space
Explanation:
The photosynthesis process is categorized in two steps light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions.
In light-dependent reaction, chlorophyll absorbs one photon and loses one electron. This initiates the flow of electrons down an electron transport chain and result into reduction of NADP to NADPH.
Along with this, it creates a proton gradient or concentration across the chloroplast membrane and into the thylakoid space. The proton concentration or energy gradient is then used by ATP synthase for the synthesis of ATP and cellular respiration.
Hence, the correct answer is chloroplast and thylakoid space
Sunlight is the main change! sun light cannot penetrate into the deep layers of the ocean and availability of oxygen is also low there. this causes the considerable amount of organisms to live in the upper layers of the ocean and we can only observe decomposing organisms in the deeper layers!
Answer:
The type of natural selection that occur when intermediate phenotype is favored is called STABILIZING SELECTION.
Explanation:
There are 3 major types of natural selection, these are: stabilizing, directional and diversifying selection.
A stabilizing selection is said to occur when natural selection favors average phenotype by selecting against extreme variations. Stabilizing selection usually leads to decrease in genetic variation of the population concerned.
A good example of stabilizing selection is that of snakes, which have deep green color that blend completely with their environment. This set of snakes will escape from predators more than others in the population, which have color that slightly differ from deep green and which do not blend very well with the environment. Those snakes, whose colour do not blend very well with their environment will get killed more easily by the predators and with time will become extinct while those with colour that blend with the enviroment will survive and produce more offspring.
The extinction of snakes from the population will lead to decrease in genetic variation.
Answer:
Penguins in general are distributed close to each other to be able to withstand the extreme cold, characteristic of the ecosystems they inhabit. They also group together to incubate their eggs.
They perform a series of coordinated movements that help them fight low temperatures, being careful to drop the egg.
