Water and carbon are major components of all life.Prokaryotic and eukaryotic are the two major categories of cells making up life on earth.
The answers are:
A. DNA replication in the nucleus of a cell
B. From one helix of DNA in a replication process, we get two: The DNA is a double helix and it consists of two strands of specifically connected amino-acids. When the time for replication comes, a set of enzymes unwind the two strands and leave them as a base for additional two strands attaching to them - the green line is an example of that. The free nucleotides - adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine are left open and the enzyme called DNA-polymerase helps to produce a new strand on the template of the old parental one (one of the blue ones in the picture)
C. By the location on the smaller picture - replication takes place in the nucleus. And the most important hint are the letters A - adenine, G - guanine, T- thymine, and C-cytosine. A connects with T, and G connects with C.
Answer:
An endospore may survive a drought because it is protected by a THICK WALL
Explanation:
An endospore is a structure that is produced by some bacteria. This structure possesses characteristics such as:
a. Endospores have thick walls
b. They are very resistant and resilient to changes in temperature.
c. They are resistant as well to the action or activity of some chemicals.
d. Endospores serves as a means of protection for microorganisms such as Bacteria.
e. Endospores do not reproduce.
f. Endospores can be dormant or Inactive for a very long period of time.
Endospores may survive drought, activity of chemicals, extreme weather conditions, extreme temperatures due to the presence of thick walls in their structure.
Answer:
According to the genetic code, the amino acids are the following:
- Glycine: encoded by GGC, GGA and GGG codons
-Arginine: encoded by AGA and AGG codons
-Lysine: encoded by AAA and AAG codons
-Glutamic acid: encoded by GAA and GAG codons
Explanation:
The probabilities to observe an amino-acid formed by Glutamic acid in the coding sequence is 2/9 for each codon
The lymph modes is the small secondary lymphoid organs which cluster along lymphatic vessels.The lymph nodes are small bean shaped gland which are found throughout the body. They are part of lymphatic system which carries fluid (lymphatic fluids) ,nutrient and waste material between the body.
