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Tema [17]
2 years ago
3

To support herself while attending school, Daun Deloch sold stereo systems to other students. During the first year of operation

s, Deloch purchased the stereo systems for $140,000 and sold them for $250,000 cash. She provided her customers with a one-year warranty against defects in parts and labor. Based on industry standards, she estimated that warranty claims would amount to 2 percent of sales. During the year, she paid $2,820 cash to replace a defective tuner. Required a-1. Prepare an income statement for Deloch’s first year of operation. a-2. Prepare a statement of cash flows for Deloch’s first year of operation.
Business
1 answer:
anzhelika [568]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

sales revenue    250,000

COGS                 (140,000)

gross profit          90,000

warranty expense (5,000)

net income            85,000

==============================

collection from customer 250,000

paid to suppliers              (140,000)

warranty payment               (2,820)

net cash flow                     107, 180‬

Explanation:

bot will enter the revenue/colelction and COGS/payment at the sme value as this operation were on cash.

the difference wll be in the warranty.

the cash flow will only consider the payment

while the net income will recognzie an expense based on te expected warranty liability.

warranty liaibility/expense

250,000 x 2% = 5,000

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W. W. Phillips Company produced 4,000 leather recliners during the year. These recliners sell for $400 each. Phillips had 500 re
andre [41]

Answer:

a. Statement of cost of goods manufactured.

                                                                        $                           $

Beginning work-in-process inventory                                   13,040

Raw Materials :

Beginning materials inventory                    46,800

Add Purchases of raw materials               320,000

Available for Production                            366,800

Ending materials inventory                         (66,800)         300,000

Direct labor                                                                         200,000

Indirect labor                                                                         40,000

Rent, factory building                                                           42,000

Depreciation, factory equipment                                        60,000

Utilities, factory                                                                       11,900

Ending work-in-process inventory                                      (14,940)

Cost of goods manufactured                                            652,000

b. Average cost of producing one unit of product in the year.

Average cost = Total Cost ÷ Total units produced

                      = $652,000 ÷ 4,000

                      = $163.00

c. Prepare an income statement for external users.

                                                                                             $

Sales (3,800 ×  $400)                                                  1,520,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold ($163.00 × 3,800)                (619,400)

Gross Profit                                                                    900,600

Less Expenses :

Salary, sales supervisor                                                 (90,000 )

Commissions, salespersons                                         (180,000 )

General administration                                                 (300,000)

Net Income / (Loss)                                                        330,600

Explanation:

<u>Determination of  leather recliners sold during the year.</u>

Units Sold = Opening Finished Inventory  + Units Produced - Ending Finished Inventory

                 = 500 + 4,000 - 700

                 = 3,800

Other Notes :

Include only manufacturing costs in the statement of goods manufactured.

External users would want to see an income statement prepared using an absorption costing system in line with financial reporting standards.

5 0
2 years ago
Barry Cuda currently has $35,000 in his Roth IRA which has been earning 7%. Barry is planning on depositing $5500 annually for t
ki77a [65]

Answer:

Total worth of worth of investment= $1,622,099.14  

Explanation:

<em>The total amount available in his account would be determined as follows:</em>

<em>The value of the existing current amount in 40 years time</em>

FV =  PV × (1+r)^ n

FV- future value

PV- current amount in account

r- interest rate

n- number of years

FV =  35,000 × (1.07)^(40=

FV=  524,106.02  

The value of the new annual deposit of 5,500 in 40 years time

This represents an annuity. An annuity is series of constant but equal amount  occurring for a certain number of years .

FV= A×( (1+r) -1)/r

FV - future value

R - interests rate

n- number of years

A- annual deposit

FV = 5,500 × ((1+0.07)^40 -1)/0.07

FV=  1,097,993.12  

Total worth of worth of investment

=   524,106.02   + 1,097,993.12  = 1,622,099.14  

Total worth of worth of investment= $1,622,099.14  

3 0
2 years ago
Item32 time remaining 46 minutes 2 seconds 00:46:02 item 32 item 32 time remaining 46 minutes 2 seconds 00:46:02 during a recent
Ganezh [65]

The variable cost is calculated as -

Sales - Variable cost = Contribution Margin

Given, Contribution Margin = 25 %

Variable cost = 1 - Contribution Margin = 1 - 25 % = 75 %

25 % of Sales = Contribution Margin = $ 400,000

Sales = $ 400,000 ÷ 25 %

Sales = $ 1,600,000

Variable costs = 75% of Sales = 75 % × $ 1,600,000 = $ 1,200,000

7 0
2 years ago
Gary Radio Corporation is a subsidiary of Salem Companies. Gary makes car radios that it sells to retail outlets. It purchases s
natita [175]

Answer:

Salem Companies

a. I recommend a transfer price of $56 per unit (in view of the excess capacity).

b. The intercompany sales at $56 per unit will increase Hyden's return on investment because it will use excess capacity to produce the required units while still selling to outside customers at $60 per unit.  With regard to Gary's return on investment, there will be no change as this is the same price it buys from outside suppliers.  However, if the price were to be $60 per unit, the return on investment will reduce while skyrocketing Hyden's.

c.  Hyden can still sell some of the 200,000 units that it currently sells to unrelated companies at $56 if the outside demand is less than 200,000 units or if Gary will buy at $60 per unit.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Purchase price from outside suppliers = $56 each

Production units of Hyden = 200,000

Capacity of Hyden = 285,714

Unit cost at present volume of activity = $48

Variable cost = $32

Fixed cost = $16

Transfer price by Hyden at $60:

Profit per unit = $12 ($60 - $48)

Return on investment = 25% ($12/$48 * 100)

Transfer price at $56 using excess capacity:

Incremental profit per unit = $24 ($56 - $32)

Incremental return on investment = 75% ($24/$32 * 100)

Transfer price at $56 producing below capacity:

Profit per unit = $8 ($56 - $48)

Return on investment = 16.7% ($8/$48 * 100)

4 0
2 years ago
The relationship between quantity demanded and price is a(n) _____ relationship. multiple choice direct inverse general dictated
nadya68 [22]

The law of demand states that if all other factors remain as is, when the price of a good or service increases, the demand decreases, when the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases. R<span>elationship between price and quantity demanded, is therefore, inverse.</span>

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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