Answer:
The Arab Empire starts conquering vast territories, which led to the emergence of the Islamic religion.
Explanation:
Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries. In the west and north Africa, Islam began to spread during the 9th century. The Muslim conquest affects Europe by the capture of several states. The Moors dominated the Iberian Peninsula from 711 until 1492 and the Muslims rule the Island of Sicily. In the 11th century, Europe launched a series of holy wars, known as the Crusades. Their goal was to retake Jerusalem and the surrounding Holy Land from Muslim control. After the four crusades, Christians lost the war.
It expanded in Iberian peninsula, Africa, Sicily, Byzantine and Sasanian empires.
In a confederacy, there is no such thing as a strong central government and the purpose of a confederacy is to protect the states in it from foreign incursion, not to solve domestic problems which are all handled by individual local governments. The articles of confederation established such a confederacy of the first states and they needed the constitution in order to turn into a federation.
~ Montesquieu, known as the Balanced Democrat would be the best choice.
Montesquieu did not describe a social contract as such. But he said that the state of war among individuals and nations led to human laws and government.
Montesquieu wrote that the main purpose of government is to maintain law and order, political liberty, and the property of the individual. Montesquieu opposed the absolute monarchy of his home country and favored the English system as the best model of government.
Montesquieu somewhat misinterpreted how political power was actually exercised in England. When he wrote The Spirit of the Laws, power was concentrated pretty much in Parliament, the national legislature. Montesquieu thought he saw a separation and balancing of the powers of government in England.
Montesquieu viewed the English king as exercising executive power balanced by the law-making Parliament, which was itself divided into the House of Lords and the House of Commons, each checking the other. Then, the executive and legislative branches were still further balanced by an independent court system.
Montesquieu concluded that the best form of government was one in which the legislative, executive, and judicial powers were separate and kept each other in check to prevent any branch from becoming too powerful. He believed that uniting these powers, as in the monarchy of Louis XIV, would lead to despotism. While Montesquieu’s separation of powers theory did not accurately describe the government of England, Americans later adopted it as the foundation of the U.S. Constitution.
Answer:
The expansion and intensification of long-distance trade routes often depend on environmental knowledge, including advance knowledge of the monsoon winds
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The three sample research questions about Tutankhamen are the following.
1) Mention the most important reasons why the life of Tutankhamen was so important?
2) What specific ideas are mentioned by researchers to understand the impact of the discovery of Tutankhamen's tomb?
3) What would be two of the main reasons why the mask of Tutankhamen is so precious and valued?
Research questions can guide the research of historians to help them discover the kind of information they need as part of their research. That is why it is so important to get good questions that direct their investigation.
The tomb of Tutankhamen was discovered in 1922 by British archeologist, Howard Carter, in what is known as the Valley of the Kings, in Luxor Egypt.