Answer:
p = 0.34
Explanation:
The green allele is recessive, meaning two copies of q (qq) are required to be green. Conversely, animals that are either pp or pq will be blue.
If 44 organisms are green, that means 44 are qq.
For genotype frequencies, the equation is:
homozygous dominant genotype + heterozygous + homozygous recessive = 100%
Which is denoted as
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
We know that q² = 44/100 = 0.44
To work out q, we can do 
= 0.66
For allele frequencies, the total must add up to 100%, so
p + q =1
We know that q= 0.66
So p = 0.34, because 0.66 + 0.34 = 1
Answer:
Part A: Influenza virus
Part B: Influenza is a public health issue because it is one of the leading cause of death all over the world. Proper vaccination against the illness can prevent death and other serious illness due to this virus.
Part C: serious illness and death, mainly among children and elderly
Part D: Efforts are underway to create a cheap and effective vaccine against this virus. The National Vaccine Program Office is responsible for coordinating and ensuring collaboration among federal agencies involved in vaccine and immunization activities.
Part E: A vaccine against this virus will prevent people from facing the effects of this virus. Also, compulsorily vaccinations against this virus will ensure a major reduction in deaths caused by it.
Answer:
A red blood cell, sitting in the right atria of the heart is chocolate-brown in color since its a deoxygenated red blood cell with carbon dioxide rather than oxygen in its hemoglobin.
First
The tricuspid valve pumps it through the right ventricle
Secondly
pulmonary valve pumps it from the right ventricle to the pulmonary circulation.
Then
In the alveoli of the lungs, gas exchange occurs during pulmonary circulation
The end product is oxyhemoglobin( bright red colour) I.e oxygenated blood
The next step
pulmonary veins is the means whereby the red blood cell go to the left atria from the pulmonary circulation through the aortic valve
to mitral valve then to the aorta and systemic circulation
Therefore
oxygen is replaced by carbon dioxide during systemic circulation indicating a end to cellular respiration
Lastly
It's transported back to the right atrium of the heart completing the cardiac cycle.
Answer:
Photoperiod signifies towards the time that an animal or a plant gets exposed to light in a twenty-four-hour duration. Different types of plants need different durations of light exposure to follow their respective life cycles.
On the basis of getting exposed to light differently, the plants are differentiated into short-day plants, long-day plants, day-neutral plants, and intermediate-day plants. The day-neutral plants will undergo flowering at any length of the day, given that there is the availability of minimum amount of light, which is essential for usual growth. For example, beans, tropical plants, cotton, and others.
On the other hand, the intermediate-day plants will not flower if the days are too long or too short, like different varieties of grasses.
Answer;
B. improved ecosystem health
Explanation;
-Surface mining is a method of extracting minerals near the surface of the Earth. The three most common types of surface mining are open-pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying.
-The environmental impact of mining includes erosion, formation of sinkholes, loss of biodiversity, and contamination of soil, groundwater, and surface water by chemicals from mining processes.The environmental effects of surface mining include;
- Habitat destruction
- Soil erosion
-
Air pollution from dust particulates
-
Pollution (especially from sediments)
-
All surface mining techniques negatively affect the environment, though some methods are more damaging than others.
