Carbohydrates are examples of food types or biomolecule utilised by living organisms to acquire energy amon other functions. They are classified into monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides. Polysacchrides conatin multiple monosaccharides joined together by bonds forming a long chain and a complex molecule, for example, chitin, cellulose and peptidoglycan. These polysaccharides exists as a set of long, parallel strand that are linked to one another, a feature that makes them act a structural molecules withstanding pulling and pushing forces well.
Answer:
1. tall (or heterozygous)
2. 3:1
3. carriers
4. Each parent organism contributes one copy of its alleles in a seemingly random fashion to its offspring, as meiosis to create gametes (egg or sperm cells) reduces the number of genes by half. Therefore, each gamete contributes only one allele.
5. A Punnett square is a diagram used to map out the possible genotypes of a child given the genotypes of its parents. In a Punnett square, the genotype of one parent is listed in the first row of the square, and the genotype of the second parent is listed in the first column. Then, in the middle squares, all possible genotypes of their offspring are listed, and the phenotypes are calculated using the law of dominance.
6. Purebred strains of organisms always produce heterozygous offspring in the first generation, with all members of the first generation exhibiting the dominant trait for the gene of interest. The second generation typically has a 3:1 mix of dominant and recessive phenotypes, respectively.
7. Punnett squares predict that the second generation of two distinct purebred homozygotes for a trait will have a 3:1 ratio of dominant to recessive traits. Mendel did careful statistical analysis on his hybridization experiments and found that, for each of his seven characteristics of interest, the ratio was approximately, but not exactly, 3:1. Therefore, Mendel's experimental observations match the predictions of Punnett squares quite well.
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals because of the differences in the phenotypic characteristics. It supports the fact that those organisms, which have phenotypic characteristic favorable to survive in the changing environment as compared to other organisms, and these traits will also be passed to the successive generations.
In the given situation, the hummingbirds those have adapted according to the needs, that is deriving nectar from either from short and long tubes nectar. Therefore, two phenotypic characteristics like short beak and long beaks will become dominant trait in the population of humingbirds as the intermediate beak hummingbirds will not be able to feed from either of the flowers.
<h2>Pls, Branliest!</h2>
Ayeee Plato fam the answer is A. Drought
Follow me on
[email protected]good luck :) with classes
Answer: The correct terms for completing the concept of energy and trophic levels are as follows-
a) Solar energy
b) Trophic levels
c) Heat
d) Tertiary consumers
e) Secondary consumers
f) Primary consumers
g) Primary producers
h) Decomposers.
Energy flow in an ecosystem is driven by solar energy that is captured and converted into chemical energy by primary producers ( like green plants and algae). The energy moves through different trophic levels according to the 10% law of energy transfer and the rest energy is released as heat.
Primary producers are eaten by primary consumers, which are eaten by secondary consumers that are eaten by tertiary consumers. The organic matter that becomes dead is ultimately decomposed with the help of decomposers.
