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Suppose the value of one division of vernier scale is 0.5mm and the value of one main scale
gregori [183]

Answer:

-0.01 mm

Explanation:

We are given that

The value of one division of vernier scale =0.5 mm

The value of one main scale division=0.49 mm

We have to find the value of least count of the instrument in mm.

We know that

Leas count of vernier caliper=1 main scale division-1 vernier scale division

Least count of vernier caliper=0.49-0.50=-0.01 mm

Hence, the least count of the instrument=-0.01 mm

Answer: -0.01 mm

8 0
2 years ago
A conducting sphere 45 cm in diameter carries an excess of charge, and no other charges are present. You measure the potential o
uysha [10]

Answer:

The excess charge is Q  = 3.5 *10^{-7} \ C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The diameter is d = 45 \ cm  =  0.45 \ m

       The potential of the surface is V =  14 \ kV   =  14 *10^{3} \ V

     

The radius of the sphere is  

           r = \frac{d}{2}

substituting values

          r = \frac{0.45}{2}

         r = 0.225 \ m

The potential on the surface is mathematically represented as  

          V  =  \frac{k  *  Q  }{r }

Where k is coulomb's constant with value  k  =  9*10^{9}  \ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4} \cdot A^{-2}.

  given from the question that there is no other charge the Q is the excess charge  

Thus  

        Q  =  \frac{V* r}{ k}

substituting values

        Q  =  \frac{14 *10^{3}  0.225}{ 9*10^9}

        Q  = 3.5 *10^{-7} \ C

         

7 0
2 years ago
The Pacific Ocean has a surface area of about 166 241 700 km2 and an average depth of 3940 m. Estimate the
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

Volume = 6.5 x 10¹⁸ cm³

Explanation:

The volume of an object is the space enclosed by three dimensional surfaces of the object. The volume of an object can be given in terms of area and height. The formula of the volume of an object in terms of area and height is given as follows:

Volume = Area x Height

for Pacific Ocean we have the following data:

Area = (166241700 km²)(10⁵ cm/1 km) = 1.66 x 10¹³ cm²

Height = Depth = (3940 m)(10² cm/1 m) = 3.94 x 10⁵ cm

Therefore, using these values, we get:

Volume = (1.66 x 10¹³ cm²)(3.94 x 10⁵ cm)

<u>Volume = 6.5 x 10¹⁸ cm³</u>

4 0
2 years ago
A spring with a spring constant of 400 n / M has a mass hung on it so it stretches 8 cm. calculate how much mass the spring is s
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

3.3kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Spring constant = 400N/m

Extension  = 8cm  = 0.08m

Unknown:

Amount of mass the spring is supporting  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem:

     F  = kE

F is the force

k is the spring constant

E is the extension

  So;

            F  = 400 x 0.08  = 32N

Mass;

       Force  = mass x acceleration due to gravity

          32  = mass x 9.8

  Mass = 3.3kg

5 0
2 years ago
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