In 1986 Supreme Court upheld the segregation through the constitution under the doctrine of "separate but equal" which stemmed in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson. Homer Plessy, who was an African American train passenger refused to sit with Jim Crow and was brought to Judge John H. Ferguson.
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An example of due process of law is guaranteed by the fifth amendment is:
B. Being given a fair trial before a jury.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution allows defendants to have the right to a fair trial and protects them against the government. Be able to have a jury trial is not the only right that the fifth amendment provides. It allows two other important things too such as:
- the prohibition to be judged twice for the same crime;
- to have to testify against oneself.
A jury is a group of citizens, randomly selected from the population to attend a trial and then make a final decision on the case. Once chosen, the citizen has to fulfill this role as a duty. The juries usually consist of 12 citizens. They are allowed to ask questions to the accused to make the best decision. Then, the jury will debate and decide the accused is guilty or not.
This right is a great democratic advance. It protects American citizens from corruption. The judgments made by one man, who may be wrong or decide to make the wrong decision, are more likely to be unfair than collective judgments.
<h3>Learn more</h3>
- The Emancipation proclamation: brainly.com/question/4638275
- The New Jersey plan: brainly.com/question/5956921
- The Constitutional Convention: brainly.com/question/5223604
<h3>Answer details</h3>
Subject: History
Chapter: The US constitutions
Keywords: trials in the United States, the American constitution, the fifth amendment
The correct answers are A) confident and C) fearless.
The adjectives that best describe Jurgis's attitude are confident and fearless.
These are the correct adjectives to describe Jurgis's attitude because he would only laugh when he herd those intimidating stories. He had only been there for four months, and he was young, so he was reckless. The excerpt also tells us that he was a big guy, a "giant" it is written. We conclude that there was too much health in him. All of this made Jurgis show a confident attitude.
Upton Sinclair was an American author and journalist who published the book "The Jungle" in 1906. In the book, he referred to the unhealthy and harsh conditions of workers who labored in the meatpacking industry of Chicago and other large cities in the United States.
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It promotes the authority of the legislative branch of government
