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miv72 [106K]
2 years ago
7

The cost constraint suggests that, even when the cost of providing accounting information exceeds its benefit, the financial acc

ounting information should always be provided. True or false?
Business
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The GAAP established that when the benefits of obtaining accounting information are lower than the costs of providing that information, the information should not be provided.

For example, sometimes there are very small differences in certain accounts that don't allow a balance sheet to be balanced. If the accounting error is very small, e.g. just a few hundred dollars, then it is not reasonable to have a whole audit team check all the financial statements again to determine what caused the error. An adjusting entry could be made to close the account balances.

Imagine you are an auditor that must check the physical inventory of a factory and some boxes containing supplies are misplaced. It might take you a whole day to count again all the supplies and materials, but is it worth it? If the supplies were really expensive, probably yes, but if they were cheap components, then probably no.

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An owner of a large ranch is considering the purchase of a tractor with a front-end loader to clean his corrals instead of hirin
asambeis [7]

Answer:

1) none of the above  $3828.57 ( E )

2) $1143 ( c )

3)  $24571 ( A )

4)  $17142.86 ( E )

5) 12% ( B )

6) $410 ( B )

7) $2744.95 ( f )

8) $17,489 ( c )

9) $24282.36 ( F )

10) 867

Explanation:

1)  The annual after-tax net returns

net income = cash flow - depreciation

                 = $10500 - \frac{cost of equipment}{estimated life}  =   10500 - (40000/7) = $4785.71

calculate the annual net after tax returns = net income * (1 - Tax rate ) = 4785 * (0.80) = $3828.57

2) Tax savings from depreciation

Tax savings from depreciation = Depreciation amount * Tax rate

                                                   = (\frac{equipment cost}{estimated life} ) * Tax rate

                                                  = (40000/7) * 0.2 = $1142.86 ≈ $1143

3) After tax terminal value in three years

Sale value = $25000,

Book value = 40000 - ( 5714.29 * 3 ) = $22857.13

Gain on sale = sale value - book value = $2142.87

tax rate = gain on sale * tax rate = 2142.87 * 0.2 = $428.57

Terminal value = sales value - tax rate = 25000 - 428.57 ≈ $24571

4) Accumulated depreciation over the three years

= depreciation amount * 3 years

=5714.29 * 3 = $17142.86

5) After tax discount rate

= discount rate * (1 - tax rate )

= 15% * 0.80 = 12%

6) Present value of the after-tax net returns

SOLUTION attached below

7) Present value tax savings from depreciation

= Tax savings from depreciation / ( 1+r)^n  note ; n = 3

= $1142.86 / ( 1 + 0.12 )^3 = $2744.95

8) present value of the after-tax terminal value

Pv of terminal value = Terminal value / ( 1 + r ) ^n

                                = $24571.43 / ( 1 + 0.12 ) ^3 = $17,489

9) Net present value

= net cash flows / ( 1 + r ) ^n

= 34114.29 / ( 1 + 0.12) ^3

= $34114.29 /  1.4049 = $24282.36

AT

7 0
2 years ago
Suppose that a worker in Cornland can grow either 40 bushels of corn or 10 bushels of oats per year, and a worker in Oatland can
mezya [45]

Answer:

The answer is B) 340 bushels of corn and 500 bushels of oats.

Explanation:

Cornland´s workers have a comparative advantage in the production of corn, each worker can grow 40 bushels per year. Since Cornland has 20 workers in total, its maximum possible output of corn bushels would be 800 (20x40=800).

Oatland´s workers have a comparative advantage in the production or oats, each worker can grow 50 bushels per year. Since Oatland has 20 workers in total, its maximum possible output of oats bushels would be 1,000 (20x50=1,000).

Currently both countries combined are producing 460 bushels of corn (400+60=460) and 500 bushels of oats (100+400=500). If each country specializes in the production of the good in which they have a comparative advantage, then their total combined output would increase by  340 bushels of corn and 500 bushels of oats.

  • Corn: specialized production - current production = 800-460 = 340 bushels
  • Oats: specialized production - current production = 1,000-500 = 500 bushels
3 0
2 years ago
Phoi Nguyen, a manufacturing mechanic, determines that the molds for manufacturing plastic jar lids are wearing out sooner than
Harrizon [31]

Answer: Decider

Explanation:Phoi played the role of a decider because she contacted her manager to request that the parts be reordered.

6 0
2 years ago
Acadia, Inc. recorded restructuring charges of $235,542 thousand during fiscal 2017 related entirely to anticipated employee sep
Karolina [17]

Answer:

A. $205,899 thousand

Explanation:

cash flow effect = restructuring charges - the company’s balance sheet included a restructuring accrual

                           =  $235,542 thousand - $29,643 thousand

                           = $205,899 thousand

Therefore, The cash flow effect of Acadia’s restructuring during fiscal 2017 was $205,899 thousand.

4 0
2 years ago
On October 31, 2018, Damon Company’s general ledger shows a checking account balance of $8,397. The company’s cash receipts for
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

1.                                Damon Company

                     Bank Reconciliation Statement

                               October 31, 2018

<u>Bank Balance</u>                        

                                                                        Amount$

Bank cash balance as per statement             11,725

Add: Adjustment

       Deposits outstanding                               3,025

       (74,320 - 71,295)

       Bank error                                                  300

Less: Adjustment

         Check outstanding                                  <u>1,485</u>

         (72,467 - 70,983)

Bank balance as per Reconciliation              <u>$13,567</u>

<u></u>

<u>Company's Cash balance</u>

                                                                                   Amount$

Company's Cash balance as per General Ledger    8,397

Add: Adjustment

         Interest earned                                                    320

         Note collected                                                      5,000

Less: Adjustment

         Bank service fees                                                 <u>150</u>

Company's Cash balance as per Reconciliation         <u>13,567</u>

Hence, correct ending balance of cash as on december 31, 2016 is $13,567

2. Necessary entries to adjust the balance for cash.

Date      Account Title and Explanation               Debit     Credit

31 Oct   Cash                                                            $5,320

                   Notes Receivables                                              $500

                    Interest revenue                                                 $320

              (To record cash increase)

Date   Account Title and Explanation               Debit     Credit

31 Oct  Service charges                                        $150

                  Cash                                                                  $150

            (To record cash decreases)

8 0
2 years ago
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