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dexar [7]
2 years ago
9

A contact list is a place where you can store a specific contact with other associated information such as a phone number, email

address, birthday, etc. Write a program that first takes as input an integer N that represents the number of word pairs in the list to follow.Word pairs consist of a name and a phone number (both strings). That list is followed by a name, and your program should output the phone number associated with that name.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
NikAS [45]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C++.

Explanation:

<em>Code snippet.</em>

#include <map>

#include <iterator>

cin<<N;

cout<<endl;

/////////////////////////////////////////////////

map<string, string> contacts;

string name, number;

for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {

   cin<<name;

   cin<<number;

   cout<<endl;

   contacts.insert(pair<string, string> (name, number));

}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

map<string, string>::iterator it = contacts.begin();

while (it != contacts.end())  {

   name= it->first;

   number = it->second;

   cout<<word<<" : "<< count<<endl;

   it++;

}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

I have used a C++ data structure or collection called Maps for the solution to the question.

Maps is part of STL in C++. It stores key value pairs as an element. And is perfect for the task at hand.

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Answer:

The JAVA program to implement for loop for given scenario is shown below.

public class MyProgram {

   public static void main(String args[]) {    

     int len = 5;

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     lowerScores[0] = 5;

     lowerScores[1] = 0;

     lowerScores[2] = 2;

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     }      

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       System.out.print(lowerScores[i]+" ");

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   }

}

OUTPUT

The original elements of array are  

5 0 2 -3 0  

The modified elements of array are  

4 0 1 0 0

Explanation:

The integer array is declared as shown.

int[] lowerScores = new int[len];

The length of the array is given by integer variable len. As per the question, we have taken four elements and size of 5 for the given array.

int len = 5;

The elements of the array are initialized inside the program with the elements given in the question.

lowerScores[0] = 5;

      lowerScores[1] = 0;

The values of the array can be changed to test the program. Also, the size of the array can be changed for testing.

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The given program implements if else statement inside for loop for this purpose.

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     {

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         if(lowerScores[i] <= 0)

           lowerScores[i] = 0;

       // 1 is subtracted from every non zero and positive element

         else

           lowerScores[i] = lowerScores[i] - 1;

     }  

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