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RSB [31]
2 years ago
13

A student performed an experiment with bags of dialysis tubing filled with distilled water to model the process of osmosis. Dial

ysis
tubing is a semi-permeable membrane that allows some materials to passively move through the tubing. The dialysis tubing bags
were massed on a balance and then placed in beakers with solutions of sucrose of various concentrations, ranging from OM to LOM
Sucrose.
Select which question the experimental design is best addressing?
How do hypotonic solutions prevent cells from surviving?
How do freshwater organisms maintain homeostasis when placed into a
hypertonic condition?
How does the effect of environmental sucrose concentrations impact the
movement of water across a membrane?
How does the temperature in which bags of dialysis tubing are placed
directly impact the exchange of materials across the membrane?
Submit
Biology
2 answers:
Reil [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Taking into account the principle of osmosis, the question that best addresses experimental design is  <em>How does the effect of environmental sucrose concentrations impact the  movement of water across a membrane?</em>

Explanation:

The experimental design of the student, made with dialysis bags and sucrose at different concentrations should recreate the principle of osmosis, of importance in living beings for organic homeostasis.

Osmosis consists of the movement of water - through a semi-permeable membrane - from a less concentrated solution to a higher concentration solution, following a gradient, to achieve balance.  

The student will observe in his experiment that water moves from the solution with less sucrose concentration to the higher concentration of sugar. Beakers with the highest concentration of sucrose will have the highest weight, due to the increase in liquid volume.

How does the effect of environmental sucrose concentrations impact the  movement of water across a membrane?

The experiment shows that:

  1. The water from the beaker with less sucrose concentration moved -through the dialysis tubes and the membrane- to the beaker containing the most concentrated sucrose.
  2. Different sucrose concentrations will attract different amounts of water, which influences the final weight of each container.

With this experiment the principle of osmosis is confirmed, where the concentration of a solute determines the amount of water that passes through a semipermeable membrane -following a concentration gradient- until equilibrium is reached.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/1517477

NARA [144]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C- How does the effect of environmental sucrose concentrations impact the movement of water across a membrane?

Explanation:

The variable in this experiment is the sucrose solutions (independent) and the change in mass of the dialysis bags (dependent). Therefore, the best question to be asked is how does the sucrose concentrations impact the change in mass due to water moving across the membrane.

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Which of the following is most consistent with homeostasis? Select one: a. As blood pressure falls, blood flow to cardiac (heart
alex41 [277]

Answer:

Both C and E are reasonable answers.

Explanation:

Homeostasis describes the body's ability to maintain a stable equilibirum. In other words, if the body experiences a stress, it will generate a response that works to counteract that stress and restore itself to how it was prior to the stress.

A. This describes a cause and effect (BP down --> venous return down). It does not describe an active physiological response to counteract the BP drop such as an increase in heart rate. Not homeostasis.

B. Again, a cause and effect is described. Blood vessel walls becoming thinner is not a response to counteract increased BP. Not homeostasis.

C. Here a response to a stress is described. Men are drinking more water. The body responds by getting rid of that water, restoring the body to its former state. This describes homeostasis.

D. This sounds like homeostasis, but it's actually the opposite of what happens. Dilation of peripheral blood vessels is a way for the body to get rid of heat. This is the opposite of what you would want if the body got colder - it would make the stress worse, which is the opposite of homeostasis. In actuality the response to cold temperature is constriction of blood vessels to preserve heat.

E. This deescribes homeostasis. The stress is increased glucose. The body's response to manage it is to release insulin, which helps remove the glucose from circulation.

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