Note: Question lack some information i have added full question with answer as picture. see attachment.
Answer:
d. In the first stage, macro-molecules are converted to monomers, and a small amount of ATP is produced.
e. In the second stage, monomers are broken down, and a small amount of ATP is produced.
c. In the third stage, fuel molecules are completely oxidized to CO2, and no ATP is produced.
Explanation:
When we take food a process starts which is called as cellular respiration. Through this process the food energy is converted into cellular energy which will further used by body. During all this process oxygen and glucose are converted into water and carbon dioxide and energy in this process is converted into ATP.
Answer:
1) Wax belong to lipids.
2) <u>Animals</u>: Water and cold isolation and protection from pathogenic microorganisms.
<u>Plants</u>: It controls evaporation and maintains hydration.
Explanation:
1) Wax belong to the biomolecules of lipids.
2) In animals, such as birds, the uropygial gland secrets sebum or wax, spreading it throughout the animal's feathers to prevent water from penetrating as it serves as an isolating compound for animals that live in cold areas. It also provides protection from bacteria and fungi. In coloquial terms, it would be like a water-proof coat that protects them from water and extreme climate.
In plants, the secretion of wax through the cuticle has been developed as an adaptation to control evaporation and maintain hydration.
Answer:
The options
A. the postzygotic barrier called hybrid inviability
B. the postzygotic barrier called hybrid breakdown
C. the prezygotic barrier called hybrid sterility
D. gametic isolation
The CORRECT ANSWER IS A.
A. the postzygotic barrier called hybrid inviability
Explanation:
Postzygotic barrier is a mechanism that hinders reproduction after fertilization and zygote development. Hybrid inviability occurs when a mating between two organism produces a hybrid that can't strive past the embryonic stages.
In Reduced Hybrid Viability there is a lower tendency to survive for individuals whose parents possesses incompatible genetics, which may have result from sexual union of these parents from varying species.
These two frog species in this case study can be separated through the mechanism of the postzygotic barrier called hybrid inviability.
Answer:
A's T's C's and G's
Explanation:
Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine
