Answer: the contestants and observers thought the questioners were more knowledgeable than the contestants.
Explanation: Ross et al published a paper in the journal of personality and social psychology in 1977 titled
"Social Roles, Social Control, and Biases in Social-Perception Processes". They demonstrated that our actions and perceptions are determined by roles we have to play in interpersonal encounters; this is the biasing effect social roles have on performance.
In this instance the observers and the contestants perceived the questioners as having superior knowledge as the questioners were given latitude in how they frame the questions. Due to their social roles, the questioners were "the powerful" while the contestants and observers were "the powerless" playing out their roles and not taking into account the biasing effect.
If the roles were switched around, the outcome would still be the same with each group irrespective of their actual ability and knowledge.
Answer:assertion
Explanation:
When we are in a conflict with someone we may tend to focus only on our own wants and needs but if we use assertion , it becomes easier to resolve a conflict. Assertion refers to how we express ourselves openly while we also listen and pay attention to how the other person feels and respect their feelings.
This means we clearly understand our needs whilst we don't forget the other person's needs and consideration of their rights.
Meaning you give another person an opportunity to express themselves after you have politely explained your self too.
The factor which as very unlikely
to have influenced the high levels of obedience observed in the Milgram is an
aspect of gender-related behavior found only in males. Factors such as the instruction
of a perceived authority figure, putting the ‘teacher’ and ‘learner’ in different
rooms, a steady increase of shock level were more likely to have influenced the
observed level of obedience.
Answer: a. protect human life
Explanation: Irregardless of the nature of the emergency or hazard, the primary objective of every emergency response plan is to protect human life which is achieved by preventing fatalities and injuries. In addition to these, other objectives of the emergency response plan are to:
1. Reduce damage to buildings, property and the environment.
2. Protect the environment and the community.
3. Accelerate the resumption of normal operations.
Answer:
Index validation and external validation
Explanation:
External validation is like when a person feels self-pride and improvement when other people appreciate his/her work performances, thought In something they need to show that they are good enough in something.
Index validation is a scientific quality of the research. It implies the quality of the management in the European countries.
Thus professor Swanson compared the index score of the marital happiness and the index validation with the external validation.
