Answer:
hello the diagram attached to your question is missing attached below is the missing diagram
answer :
a) 48.11 MPa
b) - 55.55 MPa
Explanation:
First we consider the equilibrium moments about point A
∑ Ma = 0
( Fbd * 300cos30° ) + ( 24sin∅ * 450cos30° ) - ( 24cos∅ * 450sin30° ) = 0
therefore ;<em> Fbd = 36 ( cos ∅tan30° - sin∅ ) kN ----- ( 1 )</em>
A ) when ∅ = 0
Fbd = 20.7846 kN
link BD will be under tension when ∅ = 0, hence we will calculate the loading area using this equation
A = ( b - d ) t
b = 12 mm
d = 36 mm
t = 18
therefore loading area ( A ) = 432 mm^2
determine the maximum value of average normal stress in link BD using the relation below
бbd =
= 20.7846 kN / 432 mm^2 = 48.11 MPa
b) when ∅ = 90°
Fbd = -36 kN
the negativity indicate that the loading direction is in contrast to the assumed direction of loading
There is compression in link BD
next we have to calculate the loading area using this equation ;
A = b * t
b = 36mm
t = 18mm
hence loading area = 36 * 18 = 648 mm^2
determine the maximum value of average normal stress in link BD using the relation below
бbd =
= -36 kN / 648mm^2 = -55.55 MPa
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Option A was the only option that did not have a sentence fragment. All the other choices were fragments because they interrupted the flow of the sentence. A sentence fragment means that if you started reading where the period is, you would understand everything about the sentence and it would be clear. You cannot have an incomplete sentence that does not have background information. An example would be: And that is how you install it. This leaves information unanswered, such as what the subject of the sentence is, or in other words, what you were installing. Another indicator that this was a sentence fragment was that the sentence began with the word "And." Sentence fragments very commonly start with the word and, because that word shows that it is a continuation of a topic.
Answer:
- hoop stress
- longitudinal stress
- material used
all this could led to the failure of the garden hose and the tear along the length
Explanation:
For the flow of water to occur in any equipment, water has to flow from a high pressure to a low pressure. considering the pipe, water is flowing at a constant pressure of 30 psi inside the pipe which is assumed to be higher than the allowable operating pressure of the pipe. but the greatest change in pressure will occur at the end of the hose because at that point the water is trying to leave the hose into the atmosphere, therefore the great change in pressure along the length of the hose closest to the end of the hose will cause a tear there. also the other factors that might lead to the failure of the garden hose includes :
hoop stress ( which acts along the circumference of the pipe):
αh =
EQUATION 1
and Longitudinal stress ( acting along the length of the pipe )
αl =
EQUATION 2
where p = water pressure inside the hose
d = diameter of hose, T = thickness of hose
we can as well attribute the failure of the hose to the material used in making the hose .
assume for a thin cylindrical pipe material used to be
≥ 20
insert this value into equation 1
αh =
= 60/2 = 30 psi
the allowable hoop stress was developed by the material which could have also led to the failure of the garden hose