This would be because of the melting of icebergs, ice is made of fresh water, that means the water increases in freshness because of the increasing amount of ice melting. It is getting warmer most likely because of global warming, which also contributes to the melting of glaciers
Increasing permeability of the inner mitochondrion membrane to protons uncouples proton transport with ATP synthesis. As ATP synthesis in oxidative phosphorylation across ATP synthase is dependent on the proton gradient, increasing permeability of the membrane would reduce the amount of ATP synthesized as less protons will flow through ATP synthase. ADP is thus not converted to ATP and there is high amounts of ADP and AMP. High amounts of ADP and AMP will activate the glycolytic pathways and hence actively PFK hence the answer would be C.
Answer: A focal spot in the x-ray setup is the area of the anode surface which receives the beam of electrons from the cathode. It is the apparent source of x-rays.
Below are some of the factors that affect its size.
Explanation:
Size of the focal spot depends on
* angle of the anode
Other prime factors that affect x-ray emission; under the control of the radiographer includes;
• Miliamperage-second (mAs)(tube current measurement)
• Kilovoltage (kVp) Controls both the quantity and quality of the x-ray beam with the speed and energy.
• Distance (d) - Related to tube design and construction.
• Tube housing
• Target material
• Filtration
• Voltage waveform
Biomass is a renewable source of energy. I'd say coal mining can pollute water supplies and kill fish and aquatic plants.
I'll give the example of muscle tissue. The arrangement of cells in muscle tissue allows for contraction and relaxation with elasticity, as the tissue is smooth. The answer will be different depending on which type of tissue you are looking at.
