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Zigmanuir [339]
2 years ago
5

A significant loss of hearing associated with senescence is referred to as _____.

Biology
1 answer:
My name is Ann [436]2 years ago
5 0
A significant loss of hearing associated with senescence is referred to as Presbycusis.

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Sort the different barriers into their modes of reproductive isolation. A snail with a flat disc-like shell will not be able to
Stella [2.4K]

Answer/Explanation:

Types of reproductive isolation include: temporal, ecological, mechanical, and behavioural.

A snail with a flat disc-like shell will not be able to mate with a snail having a conical shell - this is an example of mechanical isolation, where the animals are physically unable to mate due to incompatible body shapes and sizes.

The reproductive organs of male bush babies do not match with the reproductive organs of females of other bush baby species. - this is another example of mechanical isolation, as the sexual organs will physically not allow reproduction between these species

The mating call of a cricket is not recognized by a cricket of other species - this is an example of behavioural isolation, which results from incompatible mating rituals. I.e. the animals do not respond to each others mating behaviours

The signals sent by a male firefly are not recognized by the female firefly of other species. - this is also an example of behavioural isolation.

Temporal isolation is where species cannot interact because they do not have the same mating seasons or are not active at the same type of day. ?Ecological isolation occurs when two species do not come into physical contact to one another because they access different areas of the habitat. E.g. mating zones, food sources or nesting sites.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the relationship between Endomembrane System, Insulin and Insulin Receptor, activation by phosphorylation, membrane-boun
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

The relationship between endomembrane system, insulin and insulin receptor, activation by phosphorylation, membrane-bound polyribosomes, and glucose transport channels is the eukariotic cell, because within it, they work together with the organelles to modify, summarize and transport lipids and proteins from the gut and absorb nutrients.

Explanation:

The Endomembrane system varies from membranes and organelles, but basically, it is structured by the nuclear envelope and lysosomes, the plasma membrane and several cytoplasmic organelles, as the ER, the Golgi apparatus, secretory granules, vesicles, lysosomes, endosomes, and the endoplasmic reticulum all working together to transfer, modify and package lipids and proteins macromoecules to the eukaryotic cell, from one part of it  to another, and from in to the outside of it also.

The membrane bound polyribosomes are attached to the cell endoplasmic reticulum. The bound ribosomes, used within the cell membrane or expelled from the cell by exocytosis, will produce insulin and they will become membrane bound to control the intake, protein modifications, fusion lipids and sugar breakdown. The insulin is a membrane bound polyribosomes protein synthesized in the ER, which travels along the endomembrane system. This hormone controls glucose and lipid metabolism  or energy function, if glucose level is high, insulin synthesis is activated.  

Synthesized and traveling through the endomembrane system, the insulin gets to its receptor called tyrosine kinase and activates it, phosphorylating and recruiting different substrate adaptors.

 The brand new insulin polypeptide chains go directly into the endoplasmic reticulum by the ribosome and then transported to where they are needed as insulin regulates sugar uptake into adipose tissue and skeletal muscle through glucose transport channels or glucose transporters GLUT4 within vesicles, which are directed to the plasma membrane, this is also the gut and nutrient absorption.

7 0
2 years ago
Determine the median value for foot width for males and for females. Describe in complete sentences the method you used to deter
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of the data referred to in the question

Explanation:

This question is incomplete but the data referred to in the question is attached below

In order to determine the median value of any set of data, the data is first of all rearranged chronologically (ascending) and then the middle value is picked if the number of data is odd but if the number of data is even, the two middle values are added together and then divided by two to get the median.

From the data provided, the values (which are 10 in number) can be arranged as shown below (with the median values in bold)

Females: 5, 7, 7, 7.5, 7.5, 7.8, 7.8, 8, 8, 17

Males: 4.5, 7.5, 9, 9, 9.2, 9.3, 10, 10, 10.5, 13

Since the number of data is even, the two middle numbers (in bold) shall be added together and then divided to get the median as shown below

The median value for the females foot width is = 7.5 + 7.8/2 = 7.65 cm

The median value for the male foot width is = 9.2 + 9.3/2 = 9.25 cm

4 0
2 years ago
TP synthesis in glycolysis: substrate-level phosphorylation. The ATP that is generated in glycolysis is produced by substrate-le
Papessa [141]

Answer:

d. The phosphate group added to ADP to make ATP comes from free inorganic phosphate ions.

6 0
2 years ago
The replication cycle of T7 virus has several things that none of the other virus replication cycles include. What is one of the
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

Lysogenic replication cycle is one unique process in T7 virus replication.

Explanation:

The T7 virus is a virus that attacks bacteria ( bacteriophage). Unlike other viruses (plants and animals viruses), it replicates within the host cell by means of two cycles: the lytic replication cycle and the lysogenic replication cycle.

Virulent phages replicate through the lytic replication cell and this lead to the death of the cell through cell lysis.

The lysogenic replication cycle involves bacteriophages known as temperate bacteriophages. Temperate bacteriophages can become part of a host chromosome forming a prophage. The prophage replicates with the formation of daughter cells with incorporated viral genetic materials until when induced to enter into the lytic stage thereby producing new viruses which then exit the host cell by cell lysis.

This process of incorporation into the host cell genome is known as lysogenic replication and is unique to the bacteriophages.

3 0
2 years ago
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