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snow_tiger [21]
1 year ago
9

National Business Machines manufactures two models of fax machines: A and B. Each model A costs $100 to make, and each model B c

osts $150. The profits are $30 for each model A and $40 for each model B fax machine. If the total number of fax machines demanded per month does not exceed 2500 and the company has earmarked no more than $600,000/month for manufacturing costs, how many units of each model should National m
Business
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

4500 units of A and 7,000 units of B

Explanation:

The linear programming equations can be formed as:

The objective function = 30a + 40b

a + b = 2500.........................equation 1

100a + 150b = 600,000......equation 2

multiply equation 1 by 100 we have

100a + 100b = 250000..........equation 3

Subtract equation 3 from 2

100a + 150b = 600,000......equation 2

<u>100a + 100b = 250,000.</u>.........equation 3

              50b = 350,000

Therefore b = 350,000 / 50 = <u>7,000</u>

substitute 7000 for b in equation 1

a + 7000 = 2500

a = 2,500 - 7000 = <u>4500</u> (ignoring the minus sign)

Therefore the company should produce 4500 units of A and 7,000 units of B

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A manufacturer of handcrafted wine racks has determined that the cost to produce x units per month is given by upper c equals 0.
Fantom [35]

Answer:

The cost per month is increasing at a rate $365.

Explanation:

Differentiation Formula

  • \frac{d}{dx}(x^n)= nx^{n-1}  
  • \frac{d}{dx}(a)=0             [ where a is a constant]
  • \frac{d}{dx}(ax^n)=a \frac{d}{dx}(x^n)= anx^{n-1}

Given that,

A manufacturer of handcrafted wine racks has determined that the cost to produce x units per month is given by

c=0.2x^2+10,000.

Again given that,

the rate of changing production is 13 unit per month

i.e \frac{dx}{dt}=13

To find the cost per month, we need to find out the value \frac{dc}{dt} when production is changing at the rate 13 units per month and the production is 70 units.

c=0.2x^2+10,000

Differentiating with respect to t

\frac{d}{dt}(c)=\frac{d}{dt}(0.2x^2)+\frac{d}{dx}(10,000)

\Rightarrow \frac{dc}{dt}=0.2\frac{d}{dt}(x^2)+\frac{d}{dx}(10,000)

\Rightarrow \frac{dc}{dt}=0.2\times 2x^{2-1}\frac{dx}{dt}+0

\Rightarrow \frac{dc}{dt}=0.4x\frac{dx}{dt}

Plugging \frac{dx}{dt}=13

\Rightarrow \frac{dc}{dt}=0.4x\times 13

\Rightarrow \frac{dc}{dt}=5.2x

\frac{dc}{dt}|_{x=70}=5.2\times 70 [ plugging x=70]

            =364

[ The unit of c is not given. Assume that the unit of c is dollar.]

The cost per month is increasing at a rate $365.

4 0
1 year ago
For a cost to be considered allocable to a contract, it must be a cost that is incurred specifically for a contract, or a cost t
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Answer:

a. A cost that is necessary for the overall operation of the business but not directly related to a contract

Explanation:

Option B - Allocable costs cannot be considered if the contractor is doing business with the government.

Option C - If the cost is exempted, it cannot be specifically allowable for a contract, or a cost that is beneficial to both the contract and other work.

Option D - Indirect costs cannot be allowable.

Option A - It is the right answer because allowable cost should be significant for the operations with an indirect relation with the contract. If it is linked with the overall operations, it can be considered as allowable to a contract.

7 0
1 year ago
Anya, sales manager for Pacific Lumber, tells Ricardo, the firm's inventory manager, that the firm's failure to have adequate su
zaharov [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Stockout or OOS stands for Out of Stock, which is event that causes the inventory to be exhausted. It occur with the entire supply chain.

In this case, Firm is facing failure for having adequate or enough supplies on hand, which result in the lost sales amounts to $175,000. It is representing the Stockout in the inventory management costs.

3 0
2 years ago
Shondra’s family’s monthly net income is $6,654. The family’s budget is shown in the circle graph below. The family decides to i
Serga [27]

Answer:

B. $466

Explanation:

5 0
1 year ago
Slotnick Chemical received $230,000 from customers as deposits on returnable containers during 2018. Ten percent of the containe
sesenic [268]

Answer:

$20,909.09

Explanation:

We have been given that Slotnick Chemical received $230,000 from customers as deposits on returnable containers during 2018. 10% of the containers were not returned. The deposits are based on the container cost marked up 10%.

The price after mark-up would be 100\%+10\%=110\%

To find the profit on the forfeited deposits, we will divide $230,000 times 10% by 110% as:

\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}=\frac{\$230,000\times 10\%}{110\%}

\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}=\frac{\$230,000}{11}

\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}=\$20,909.0909

\text{Profit on the forfeited deposits}\approx \$20,909.09

Therefore, Slotnick realize a profit of $20,909.09 on the forfeited deposits.

7 0
1 year ago
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