Correct answer 2.) emboldened
Encased refers to the idea that something is enclosed, which does not make sense to be enclosed when he is trying to speak French in Paris.
Emboldened, the correct answer, means that you are bold and empowered to be bold.
Ensnared implies that you are caught in something like a trap.
And Encroached means an intrusion. In this case he did not intrude to speak French in Paris.
Answer:
C) false causation
Explanation:
The false causation fallacy is a category of informal fallacies in which a cause is incorrectly identified. For example, "my going to sleep causes the sun to set." The two events may coincide, but have no causal connection.
The answer to the question is D because it uses a simile.
Examples of irony that Saki uses to create satire would be options C and D. Option C is irony because Bertha felt sad that she was not going to be tempted, usually you're not sad over temptation, and for Option D it was mentioned that pigs were more important than flowers which is a bit ironic because usually that would be said the other way around.
I hope this helps! Have a good day