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ioda
2 years ago
15

The Lesseig Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product the compa

ny will need for the next 8 years. Machine A costs $8.9 million but will provide after-tax inflows of $4.5 million per year for 4 years. If Machine A were replaced, its cost would be $9.8 million due to inflation and its cash inflows would increase to $4.7 million due to production efficiencies. Machine B costs $13.9 million and will provide after-tax inflows of $4.3 million per year for 8 years. A. If the WACC is 9%, which machine should be acquired?B. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine?
C. What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?
Business
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. If the WACC is 9%, which machine should be acquired?

  • Since machine B's NPV is higher, it should be acquired. Even though machine A's IRR is higher, the NPV is always the first and most important parameter to consider.

B. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine?

  • if machine B is acquired, then company's value will be $743,518 (= $11,879,562 - $11,136,044) higher than if machine A was acquired.

C. What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?

  • EAA machine A = $2,011,998
  • EAA machine B = $2,146,333

Explanation:

we need to determine the NPV of each investment project:

Machine A:

initial investment -$8,900,000

NCF 1 $4,500,000

NCF 2 $4,500,000

NCF 3 $4,500,000

NCF 4 $4,500,000 - $9,800,000 = -$5,300,000

NCF 5 $4,700,000

NCF 6 $4,700,000

NCF 7 $4,700,000

NCF 8 $4,700,000

WACC = 9%

using an excel spreadsheet to calculate the NPV = $11,136,044 , IRR = 35.74%

equivalent annual annuity (EAA) = (r x NPV) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]

  • r = 9%
  • NPV = $11,136,044
  • n = 8

EAA = (0.09 x $11,136,044) / [1 - (1 + 0.09)⁻⁸] = $1,002,244 / 0.4981 = $2,011,998

Machine B:

initial investment -$13,900,000

NCF 1 $4,300,000

NCF 2 $4,300,000

NCF 3 $4,300,000

NCF 4 $4,300,000

NCF 5 $4,300,000

NCF 6 $4,300,000

NCF 7 $4,300,000

NCF 8 $4,300,000

WACC = 9%

using an excel spreadsheet to calculate the NPV = $11,879,562 , its IRR = 27.42%

equivalent annual annuity (EAA) = (r x NPV) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]

  • r = 9%
  • NPV = $11,879,562
  • n = 8

EAA = (0.09 x $11,879,562) / [1 - (1 + 0.09)⁻⁸] = $1,069,161 / 0.4981 = $2,146,333

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Thinking back to the "Going on a Business Trip to China" case study below, does Judith demonstrate cultural intelligence? Yes or
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Answer:

Consider the following explanation

Explanation:

I imagine that the social cultural measurement that can clarify this circumstance and how it played out is decisiveness. I imagine that emphaticness was utilized and can help this clarification since confidence is characterized as "managing the level of encounter and straightforwardness that is fitting and beneficial."

Now to China and Bo Chen, this could have come as being commonplace since they have a low-decisiveness culture contrasted with different nations. At the point when Judith calls him "Bo" rather than "Mr. Chen" it can be clarified as an indication of ease and put stock in originating from Judith. Individuals and societies with low confidence frequently utilize delicate and lovely dialect and stress correspondence and utilize agreeable dialect, for example, they did here.

The best social measurement & cultural dimension that best clarifies this circumstance is future introduction (FO). Future introduction is characterized as "includes how much societies will forfeit current needs to accomplish future needs."

For this particular circumstance, the organization Judith works for is seeking after a long haul association with Bo Chen's organization (Shunde Manufacturing Company). In doing as such, she needs to wind up versatile and trusted by Chen's organization, so the toast is an indication of regard despite the fact that her primary objective is to get serious, this a stage in traveling that way.

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2 years ago
Freedom of ownership is part of what and what environment
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<u>Explanation:</u>

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Answer:

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Dr Account Receivable                $4,000

  Cr Sales                                      $4,000

(to record sales to Rian)

Feb. 2

Dr Promissory note Receivable   $4,000

  Cr Account Receivable              $4,000

(to record acceptance of Rian company's note)

Feb. 12

Dr Promissory note Receivable    $12,000

  Cr Sales                                       $12,000  

(to record sales to Cato company through acceptance its notes)

Feb. 26

Dr Account Receivable                  $5,200

  Cr Sales                                        $5,200

(to record sales to Malcolm)

Apr. 5

Dr Promissory note Receivable     $5,200

  Cr Account Receivable                $5,200

( to record acceptance of Malcolm notes)

Apr. 12 ( assume Cato's note is collected)

Dr Cash                                              $12,200

Cr Promissory note Receivable       $12,000

Cr Interest Income                           $200

(to record the collection of Cato's note)

June. 2 ( assume Rian's note is collected)

Dr Cash                                              $4,120

Cr Promissory note Receivable       $4,000

Cr Interest Income                           $120

(to record the collection of Rian's note)

Jul. 5

Dr Cash                                              $5,304

Cr Promissory note Receivable       $5,200

Cr Interest Income                           $104

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Explanation:

The calculation of Interest income from the Notes of the three companies as followed:

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Further explanation has been put as description under each journal entries listed above.

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Add Closing Inventory                    $90,240      $101,520      $124,080

Less Opening Inventory               ($112,800)     ($90,240)     ($101,520)

Absorption Costing Income         $277,440     $280,280      $272,560

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