The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:
<span>de Mendez has been an old enemy
de Mendez quarantines Gulliver from the sailors
</span>
I believe the answer is the first one. Gulliver is not able to respond to pedro de mendez's help because de Mendez has been an old enemy.
moving to higher ground because of natural disasters, building houses high up to avoid threats from other humans, animals etc
They reflect the <span>culture they were created in because they are made in different materials as well as use different kinds of pillars. One type that was used is a roman tuscan and the other is a Greek Ionic.</span>
the answer is late byzantine. Hope this helps