Answer:
Education demand is elastic as compared to salt demand which is highly inelastic.
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand is a measure of the responsiveness of the demand of a good or service relative to it's corresponding change in price. A demand curve can be used to determine the degree of elasticity. A demand curve is a graphical representation of how price varies with quantity of goods and services demanded. The quantity of goods demanded is plotted on the horizontal axis of the graph with the corresponding price plotted on the vertical axis of the graph. With the graph, the elasticity of demand can be calculated. The formula for determining elasticity for demand is;
ED=Q/P
where;
ED=elasticity of demand
Q=percentage change in quantity demanded, where
Q={(Q2-Q1)/Q1}×100
Q2=quantity demanded when price is P2
Q1=quantity demanded when price is P1
P=percentage change in price, where;
P={(P2-P1)/P1}×100
P2=final price
P1=initial price
The formula above can be used to determine the degree of elasticity of a good or service as shown;
If the price elasticity of demand is greater than 1, then the demand is elastic. Meaning the demand is very sensitive to changes in price. This usually happens on goods and services that are wants rather than needs. Wants are luxuries that most people can do without or can find cheaper alternatives while needs are goods that most people can't do without.
If the price elasticity of demand is less than 1, then the good or service is inelastic. Meaning the demand is not very sensitive to changes in price. This usually happens on goods and services that are needs. Needs are goods and services that most people cannot do without.
In our case, salt is a need that most people cannot do without, therefor inelastic. However, quantity of education in private universities is highly elastic since there are many alternatives like public universities that are much cheaper compared to private universities. So a change in price will affect the quantity of demand.
Answer:
D. social risk
Explanation:
Social risk -
It refers to a specific action , which might affect the well established reputation in the society , is referred to as the social risk .
The action could be the launch of new product , issue in the product , violating any norms of business , corruption etc.
The act can capability hamper the consumers and hence have the risk of losing the consumer , which can have the negative affect on the business .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is social risk .
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
Going by the question that the proportion of milk and strawberry for milk shake is 1:5.
If amount of milk is to be X1 that means the quantity of strawberry (X2) will be 5×X1, i.e., X2=5X1... Equation 1
And in addition, the milk and strawberry are complementary consumables as strawberry is of no use without milk and vice versa.
Budget equation will be as follows:
P1×X1+P2×5X1=M.... Equation 2
Given M=200, P1=15 & P2=1
Putting values in Equation 2
15×X1+1×5X1=200
X1=10 & X2=50(from equation 1)
Answer a)
With change in P1 from 15 to 5
Again putting values in Equation 2
5×X1+1×5X1=200
X1=20 & X2=100.
The total change in the demand of milk will increase from 10 units to 20 units.
Answer b)
Strawberry and milk are complementary goods here for that reason there would be no effect on substitution.
Answer c)
Since there will be no effect on substitution, total effect will be equal to income effect.
Answer:
b. Job order production.
Explanation:
Job order production is the process of manufacturing non-standard or unique products for specific customers. Sometimes making a job order production is also called making a work order or making it an individual order, because each order or work is an order placed by the customer. In most cases, custom jobs are created only once. Many manufacturers specialize in mass production of custom products. Buyers come to the manufacturer with a special design or product, and the manufacturer develops and creates an individual product.
A customer-oriented production puts customer satisfaction at the center of each of its business decisions. Customer focus is defined as an approach to sales and customer relations, in which employees focus on helping customers meet their long-term needs and desires. Here, management and employees coordinate their individual and team goals in order to satisfy and retain customers. This contrasts, in particular, with a focus on sales, which is a strategic approach when the needs and desires of a company or seller are evaluated in relation to the client.
Just in Time production is an inventory strategy developed to increase production and productivity. All production processes (in-progress cost) and the type of production taking into consideration the time criteria in order to minimize the associated sub-costs are derived from the Japanese Kanban system. During production, it determines the order of work by considering the production of the next process. This strategy, which states that the order level is reached in the storage process and that the order must be met after this point, provides the most efficient storage volume and production continuity. In short, just in time, the demand is to produce as soon as possible with excellent quality and transport it to the right place at any time.
Job lot production is a production futures contract whose trading volume is below the level required by normal operations. These contracts or lots are available to add liquidity to futures exchanges by allowing smaller "participants" to enter the market.
Process production is a system from production in which a product goes through several processes or stages from production, which will be operated on a more continuous basis; for example, in oil refineries and petrochemical plants, where these processes include liquid or semi-solid materials. In the production of the main product, they say, gasoline, from such in the production process, by-products such as tar or creosote can inevitably arise.
Answer:
Making sure that your view points are clearly heard.
Explanation:
Effective communication can be defined as the process of passing out information in a clear and concise manner. It is a means of successfully conveying information to the listener.
Effective communication helps to improve productivity among employees in an organisation. This type of communication can be enhanced by a good body language.
In the scenario described above, an effective communication can be achieved by ensuring that your viewpoints are clearly understood by the audience.
