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Vadim26 [7]
2 years ago
11

Airflow through a long, 0.15-m-square air conditioning duct maintains the outer duct surface temperature at 10°C. If the horizon

tal duct is uninsulated and exposed to air at 35°C in the crawlspace beneath a home, what is the heat gain per unit length of the duct? Evaluate the properties of air at 300 K. For the sides of the duct, use the more accurate Churchill and Chu correlations for laminar flow on vertical plates.

Engineering
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]2 years ago
4 0

The complete Question is:

Airflow through a long, 0.15-m-square air conditioning duct maintains the outer duct surface temperature at 10°C. If the horizontal duct is uninsulated and exposed to air at 35°C in the crawlspace beneath a home, what is the heat gain per unit length of the duct? Evaluate the properties of air at 300 K. For the sides of the duct, use the more accurate Churchill and Chu correlations for laminar flow on vertical plates.

What is the Rayleigh number for free convection on the outer sides of the duct?

What is the free convection heat transfer coefficient on the outer sides of the duct, in W/m2·K?

What is the Rayleigh number for free convection on the top of the duct?  

What is the free convection heat transfer coefficient on the top of the duct, in W/m2·K?

What is the free convection heat transfer coefficient on the bottom of the duct, in W/m2·K?

What is the total heat gain to the duct per unit length, in W/m?

Answers:

- 7709251  or 7.709 ×10⁶

- 4.87

- 965073

- 5.931 W/m² K

- 2.868 W/m² K

- 69.498 W/m

Explanation:

Find the given attachments for complete explanation

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public static void main(String[] args) { // starts of main() function body

    Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in); //reads input

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int arrowBaseWidth  = 0; // holds width of arrow base

int arrowHeadWidth = 0; // contains the width of arrow head

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System.out.println("Enter arrow base height: ");

arrowBaseHeight = scnr.nextInt(); // scans and reads the input as int

System.out.println("Enter arrow base width: ");

arrowBaseWidth = scnr.nextInt();

/* while loop to continue asking user for an arrow head width until the value entered is greater than the value of arrow base width */

while (arrowHeadWidth <= arrowBaseWidth) {

    System.out.println("Enter arrow head width: ");

    arrowHeadWidth = scnr.nextInt(); }

//start of the nested loop

//outer loop iterates a number of times equal to the height of the arrow base

 for (int i = 0; i < arrowBaseHeight; i++) {

//inner loop prints the stars asterisks

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int k = arrowHeadWidth;

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for (int i = 1; i <= arrowHeadWidth; i++)

{     for(int j = k; j > 0; j--)     {//inner loop to print stars

       System.out.print("*");    } //displays stars

   k = k - 1;

   System.out.println(); } } } // continues to add more asterisks for new line

Explanation:

The program asks to enter the height of the arrow base, width of the arrow base and the width of arrow head. When asking to enter the width of the arrow head, a condition is checked that the arrow head width arrowHeadWidth should be less than or equal to width of arrow base arrowBaseWidth. The while loop keeps iterating until the user enters the arrow head width larger than the value of arrow base width.

The loop is used to output an arrow base of height arrowBaseHeight. So point (1) is satisfied.

The nested loop is being used which as a whole outputs an arrow base of width arrowBaseWidth. The inner loop draws the stars and forms the base width of the arrow, and the outer loop iterates a number of times equal to the height of the arrow. So (2) is satisfied.

A temporary variable k is used to hold the original value of arrowHeadWidth so that it keeps safe when modification is done.

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The value of temporary variable k is decreased by 1 so the next time it enters  the nested for loop it will be one asterisk lesser.

The screenshot of output is attached.

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