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Mama L [17]
2 years ago
6

Globalization has been driven by five major factors: political, technological, market, cost, and competitive. Business has fuele

d these trends and has been the beneficiary of these trends. Understanding these trends helps businesses develop strategies and tactics to accelerate these trends. Understanding globalization trends helps businesses identify opportunities and threats in their environment. Understanding these trends will also make the changes much more manageable. International businesses have greater flexibility, more options, and a broader scope to consider globalization of production and globalization of markets.For each driving force listed, click and drag the correct description from the left and place it as a description or implication for business on the right. Driving Force Description Implication for Business Preferential trading Growth in services privatization of industriesCompetitive drivers Exporting or producing New opportunities and new markets Political drivers fgoods Emergence of global sold Lower cost Cost drivers Explosive growth of high-power, low-cost computing opportunities for trade and investment Technological drivers Explosive growth in Intense competition 6 international business in world markets Market drivers
Business
1 answer:
maria [59]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<u>Competitive Drivers </u>

Description

Explosive growth in international business

Implication for Business

Intense competition in world markets

Globalization has led to an explosive growth in international.business which has led to increased competition amongst companies because they now have to compete on a global scale against numerous companies in various locales.

<u>Political Drivers </u>

Description

Preferential trading arrangements and privatization of industries

Implications for Business

Increased opportunities for trade and investment

Some Countries offer great trading agreements this enabling companies to trade in other countries. This opportunity means that there are increased opportunities for trade by companies in the countries involved in the agreement.

<u>Cost Drivers</u>

Description

Exporting or producing Overseas

Implications for Business

Lower Cost of Goods sold

Globalization has enabled companies to be able to produce in cheaper markets for labor such as in Asia and Africa. This has led to a lower cost of goods sold and therefore higher profits.

<u>Technological Drivers </u>

Description

Explosive growth of high-power, low-cost computing

Implications for Business

Growth in Services.

Driving Globalization is an increased use of technology by human beings. The world is now connected by mere seconds which has enabled companies to derived clients all over the world this enabling them to offer more services.

<u>Market Drivers </u>

Description

Emergence of Global Customers

<u>Implications for Business</u>

New Opportunities and New Markets.

Another factor driving Globalization is the availability of new markets to sell their goods in in different territories. Companies can therefore have an increased demand base which will mean more Profitability.

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Poornima is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running. Consider the following sentence:
mixer [17]

Answer: C. Many decisions are made on the margin

Explanation:

One vital economic principle that is made by economic agents is that when making rational decisions, it involves thinking at the margin.

For one to take a particular action, one has to consider the benefits and costs that are involved and then see if the benefits outweigh the costs before the final decision is made.

Since her pool sessions are helping her swim more quickly, Poornima plans to reduce by 1 hour per week the time she spends training on the bike and increase by 1 hour the time she spends in the swimming pool.

This means the extra time allocated to swimming is beneficial and the basic principle of individual choice that Maria illustrate is that many decisions are made on the margin.

4 0
2 years ago
A. Present one recent instance (within the last 50 years only) whereby a language, custom or national culture has been lost or d
const2013 [10]

Answer: 1. A. China in Zambia

B. Increased Market Share

Explanation:

A. China in Zambia

For years now many have worried about Chinese influence in China and what they view as subtle attempts by China to engage in modern day Colonialism through methods such as Predatory Loaning practices.

One glaring example is that of Zambia.

There are several ways in which the Chinese have established a foothold in Zambia and are making the country lose its sovereignty and national culture.

1. Loans for Infrastructure

China has invested massively in Zambia which is a big Copper exporter to enable them mine and capture the Copper that Zambia has for use in production in China. In the last 6 years, Zambia has embarked on over 29 projects all funded by about $9 billion in Chinese loans. With such loans being owed, the amount of Chinese influence will be great.

2. Small Scale Entrepreneurs

Chinese people have emigrated to Zambia in droves and some of them have started street level businesses also called Chinese Shops where they sell every day goods ranging from AA batteries to bicycles. These put pressure and compete with local Entrepreneurs who might not be able to get those goods as cheaply as the Chinese can from China. This as well as the importation of Chinese goods and services to feed the Chinese people involved has led to Zambian adopting Chinese foods and goods for themselves as well.

3. Political Interference

With such a huge investment in Zambia, many have noted with concern that China often meddles in the politics of the Southern African nations by picking candidates that will be more friendly to their Economic aspirations. This directly leads to a loss of sovereignty as well as an erosion in the independence of the national culture.

2. Oligopolies refer to firms that exist in an industry that has very few competitors and with the less competitions have a chance to make huge profits. Getting into the industries they operate in can be quite difficult due to high start-up costs as well as already well established competition. These include industries like the Motor and Aeroplane manufacturing industries.

As a result of Globalization, these companies have spread across the globe and as they are already established, they have the unique opportunity to charge less for their goods due to Economies of Scale. This allowed them to discourage local manufacturers in the newer companies they came to which could not hope to compete with such giants. This enabled the Oligopolies to capture the market share that the local competitors gave up thereby increasing the market share of these Oligopolies and by extension their Profitability.

7 0
2 years ago
The University of Chicago Press is wholly owned by the university. It performs the bulk of its work for other university departm
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

please find the answer below

Explanation:

The University of Chicago

a job costing system involves the process of accumulating information about the costs associated with a specific production or service job service. This information may be required in order to submit the cost information to a customer under a contract where costs are reimbursed.

This involves the accumulation of the costs of materials, labor, and overheads for a specific job.

How to calculate job costing:

Total job cost= direct materials + direct labor + applied overhead

Calculate labor costs:

Determine how much it cost your organization to hire all workers who will work on the project. Multiple the pay per day rate by the number of workers you have estimate to have.

Calculate material costs:

Calculate the cost of all materials that will be used on the job.

Estimate applied overhead:

This is the most difficult to determine, you will need to determine the total overhead costs factoring into the project. This will include your rental expense for the office as well as administrative costs and depreciation of all equipment used.

1. Overview diagram

Indirect Cost Pool    

       

   Cost allocation base  

   Cost Objects: Print jobs  

     

     Direct tracing  

2. Materials Inventory Control    800

Accounts Payable Control       800  

To record purchase of direct materials & supplies

Work-in-Process Inventory Control   710  

Manufacturing Overhead Control   100  

Materials Inventory Control      810

To record direct materials and supplies used

Work-in-Process Inventory Control   1,300

Manufacturing Overhead Control   900  

Wages Payable        2,200  

To record manufacturing labor

Manufacturing Overhead Control   400  

Accumulated Depreciation – Building     400

 and Manufacturing Equipment

To record depreciation of building and manufacturing equipment

Manufacturing Overhead Control   550  

miscellaneous accounts       550  

To record miscellaneous factory overhead

Work-in-Process Inventory Control   2,080  

Applied Manufacturing Overhead      2,080

To assign manufacturing overhead to WIP based on DML dollars

Finished Goods Inventory Control   4,120  

Work-in-Process Inventory Control     4,120  

To record the cost of goods manufactured

Accounts Receivable Control or Cash   8,000  

Sales Revenues        8,000  

To record sales revenue  

Cost of Goods Sold    4,020

Finished Goods Inventory Control     4,020  

To record the costs of the goods sold ($1,300X 160%)

3. T-Accounts:

DIRECT MATERIALS

OPENING BALANCE $100  WORK-IN-PROCESS $710

CASH    $800  

   

WOR-IN-PROCESS

OPENING BALNCE $60  FINISHED GOODS  $4, 120

DIRECT MATERIALS  $710  CLOSING BALANCE  $30

APPLIED MANUFACT- $2, 080

URING OVERHEAD

MAUFACTURING O/H $1, 300        

  $4, 150     $4, 150

FINISHED GOODS

OPENING BALANCE $500  COST OF GOODS SOLD $4, 020

WORK-IN-PROCESS $4, 120  CLOSING BALANCE  $600

  $4, 620     $4, 620

  COST OF GOODS SOLD

FINISHED GOODS $4, 020   PROFIT/LOSS  $4, 020

  MANUFACTURING OVERHHEADS

INVENTORY CONTROL $710   WOR-IN-PROCESS $2, 560

WAGES PAYABLE  $900

ACCUMULATED  $400

DEPRECIATION  

MISCELLANEOUS $550

ACCOUNTS  

  $2, 560       $2, 560

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
John, a line supervisor, has decided to increase Kerry's responsibilities by delegating more work to her station. what is the fi
melomori [17]
<h2>Clarify the assignment would be the first step john should take to increase Kerry's responsibilities.</h2>

Explanation:

Option A: If a new work is assigned or an additional work is assigned, it is necessary to first explain about the new responsibility and clarify about the assignment. This would ensure Kerry to continue the work smoothly.

Option B: Feedback is always welcome but this is not the first step to add responsibilities.

Option C: Notifying others is the responsibility of John and not Kerry. So this choice is invalid.

Option D: Accountability though it is mandatory comes only in the closure part.

7 0
2 years ago
Trevor always begins the day with a strawberry milkshake (milk (x1 ) and strawberries(x2) mixed in proportion 1:5). His income i
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Going by the question that the proportion of milk and strawberry for milk shake is 1:5.

If amount of milk is to be X1 that means the quantity of strawberry (X2) will be 5×X1, i.e., X2=5X1... Equation 1

And in addition, the milk and strawberry are complementary consumables as strawberry is of no use without milk and vice versa.

Budget equation will be as follows:

P1×X1+P2×5X1=M.... Equation 2

Given M=200, P1=15 & P2=1

Putting values in Equation 2

15×X1+1×5X1=200

X1=10 & X2=50(from equation 1)

Answer a)

With change in P1 from 15 to 5

Again putting values in Equation 2

5×X1+1×5X1=200

X1=20 & X2=100.

The total change in the demand of milk will increase from 10 units to 20 units.

Answer b)

Strawberry and milk are complementary goods here for that reason there would be no effect on substitution.

Answer c)

Since there will be no effect on substitution, total effect will be equal to income effect.

7 0
2 years ago
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