Humans are more closely related to hogs than hogs are to guinea pigs.
Explanation:
The difference in the amino acid sequence of a protein is used to know the relation between organism i.e. how closely they are related.
It is known that proteins are the result of DNA sequence ie genes of the organism.
The gene or protein is compared between organisms to understand the evolutionary evidence and similarities between them.
The less is the difference the more is the two organisms closely related as in the case of hog and human which have only 1 amino acid difference in their insulin enzyme. While guinea pig is having a difference of 17 amino acids so it is expected to be distantly related.
These relations helps the scientist to resolve the issues of crisis say insulin. They zero out the possibility of extracting the enzyme genes of possible organism and increase the yield.
The correct answer is: a. the agar and air in the petri dish are providing all of the resources needed by the bacteria.
There are four phases of bacterial growth:
1. Lag phase-bacteria prepare for reproduction
2. Log phase- cell doubling
3. Stationary phase- due to a growth-limiting factor
4. Death phase.
Lava is the next step after magma if it reaches the surface
Answer:
B. move by osmosis from solution B to solution A
Explanation:
Remember that osmosis as a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
The correct answer is c. 3 ' hydroxyl of deoxyribose.
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During the DNA synthesis via PCR, polymerization occurs in 5’-3’ direction. This means that enzyme DNA polymerase which synthesizes a new DNA strand is complementary to the DNA template strand (3’-<span>5’ direction). 5’ phosphate group of the free nucleotides which are added is attached to the 3'-hydroxyl group at the end of the elongating DNA strand.</span></span>
