The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) relay molecule
B) transducer
C) signal molecule
D) response molecule
Answer:
C) signal molecule
Explanation:
The transmission of signals in the neurons takes place in the form of electrical energy and chemical energy. The signals get transmitted in the form of electrical signals inside the neurons but when the signals have to be passed on to the next neuron on the pathway then the electrical signals get converted into the chemical signals.
The electrical signals cause the release of the chemical signals molecules called neurotransmitter from the synaptic vesicles in the presynaptic neuron and also opens the gated ion channels at the terminal.
The neurotransmitter thus acts as a signal molecule in the transmission of a signal through neurons.
Thus, C) signal molecule is the correct answer.
Answer:
1. Water vapor condenses to form clouds.
2. Water falls as rain, snow, and sleet.
3. Water flows down mountains and hills.
4. Water joins streams or forms groundwater.
Answer:
Sea urchins have a unique relationship of oxygen and carbon-di-oxide.
Explanation:
Sea Urchins spread oxygen in a unique way. They take in oxygen by staying inside water. Oxygen enters the body through their gills and tubed feet. CO2, which is waste is released through the anus. They get oxygen only through diffusion, i.e. diffusion of oxygen into the organism. Oxygen diffuses in body through the canals and carbon dioxide diffuses back into the canals. Urchins also have the capability to cope up with rising CO2 levels in the sea.