A manner of etching in which the ground is perforated with various needles. same goes with the chalk manner the pastel manner is using multiple plates and engraving
Playing with lights can create different horror effects on objects. A direct light or underexposure on a face can make a variety of distortions. Using silhouette can add illusions on shadows, it defies the real size and form of the source.
The answer is A. It opened they eyes of American artists to bold, new ways of making art from Europe.
Both Solarization and Sabattier Effects are techniques used in photography. The difference is the amount of exposure that the photos undergo. Solarization effect produces photos that are fully exposed therefore creating blac and white photos, while the sabattier effect produces photos that are partially exposed creating different varying tones (i.e. sepia)
Encaustic painting is a painting medium using melted wax paints and one of the world's oldest form of paint. It was done by the artists of the Ancient Greece. Encaustic came from the Greek word "enkaustikos" which means "to burn in".
Artists of the Middle ages chose other painting mediums, like tempera, oil or fresco because it didn't require the task of building charcoal fires to melt the wax paint. These painting mediums are less hassle to use than the encaustic painting.